Type 2 Diabetes Clinical Trial
Official title:
Practice-Based Nutrition Intervention
This study aims to test a dietary intervention for diabetes in a medical practice setting, with the aim of developing a model for diabetes care that can be used widely. The investigators hypothesize that a low-fat vegan diet will be effective for management of diabetes and will be feasible in a practice-based setting.
Specific Aim 1 tests the hypothesis that the nutrition intervention (low fat, low-GI vegan
diet) improves glycemic control, body weight, plasma lipid concentrations, blood pressure,
and indices of renal function in a within-group analysis.
Specific Aim 2 tests the hypothesis that the nutrition intervention (low fat, low-GI vegan
diet) is more effective than standard nutrition care for improving glycemic control, body
weight, plasma lipid concentrations, blood pressure, and indices of renal function in
individuals with type 2 diabetes
Specific Aim 3 tests the hypothesis that a low-fat vegan diet is sustainable among
individuals with type 2 diabetes for a 20-week period, with weekly classes, and in a
follow-up period of one year with limited professional support.
Specific Aim 4 tests the hypothesis that a low-fat vegan diet has an acceptability that is
comparable to that of standard nutrition care among individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Specific Aim 5 tests the hypothesis that the effects of the dietary interventions on A1c and
body weight are reduced in individuals with the A1 allele of the Taq1A and Taq1B
polymorphism
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Caregiver), Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
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