Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trial
— acute IWSOfficial title:
The Acute Effect of Interval-walking
Four months of interval walking training (IWT) is superior to energy-expenditure matched
continuous walking training (CWT) with regards to weight loss and improvements in glycemic
control. The reason for this is unclear. One potential explanation for the differential
outcome in weight loss is excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC), which is defined
as the elevated oxygen consumption measured during the hours following an exercise bout. A
large EPOC means greater energy expenditure which, if energy intake does not change, leads
to a greater weight loss. This weight loss may subsequently improve glycemic control
- Aim 1: To assess the effect of an acute bout of IWT vs. an acute bout of CWT on
glycemic control in type 2 diabetics and to assess mechanisms responsible for
differences (if any). It is hypothesised that IWT will be more advantageous for
improving glycemic control.
- Aim 2: To examine the effect of an acute bout of IWT vs. an acute bout of CWT on EPOC.
It is hypothesised that IWT will produce an EPOC of larger magnitude than CWT.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 10 |
| Est. completion date | February 2014 |
| Est. primary completion date | January 2014 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 30 Years to 80 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Diabetes mellitus, type 2 Exclusion Criteria: - Smoking - Pregnancy - insulin dependence - Contraindication to physical activity (as judged by medical history and screening) - Evidence of thyroid, liver, lung, kidney or heart disease |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Denmark | Centre of Inflammation and Metabolism (CIM), Rigshospitalet, Tagensvej 20, section M7641 | Copenhagen |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Rigshospitalet, Denmark |
Denmark,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Glycemic control | Glycemic control will be assessed after a one hour specific exercise intervention (control/continuous walking/interval walking) in a controlled setting (a mixed meal tolerance test). Moreover, glycemic control will be assessed during the following 2 days in a free-living environment, using continuous glucose monitoring systems. | Will be assessed immediately after the intervention using a mixed meal tolerance test (duration: 5 hours) followed by continuous glucose monitoring (duration: 48 hours). | No |
| Secondary | Excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC) | EPOC will be assessed during the hours following the before-mentioned specific exercise bouts using the indirect calorimetry ventilated hood technique. | Will be assessed immediately after the intervention using a ventilated hood (duration: 5 hours). | No |
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