Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomised, Double-blinded, Cross-over Study Investigating the Short-term Impact of Liraglutide on Kidney Function in Diabetic Patients
Recent studies in rodents show that glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues protect against diabetic nephropathy. We hypothesise that this is also the case in humans. This study will investigate the short-term effect of liraglutide (GLP-1 analogue) on the kidneys in type 2 diabetic patients. Impact on basic kidney physiological will be determined and kidney injury markers will be measured as surrogate parameters of kidney protection.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 11 |
| Est. completion date | February 2014 |
| Est. primary completion date | February 2014 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Male |
| Age group | 20 Years to 60 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities. - Male gender - T2DM, diagnosed according to international guidelines - Age 20-60 years, both included - Body Mass Index (BMI): 20-32 kg/m2, both included - Metformin treatment - Albumin/creatinine ratio <25 mg/mmol Exclusion Criteria: - Known or suspected allergy to trial product or related products - Previous participation in this trial - Previous treatment with GLP-1 analogues or DPP-4 inhibitors - Current treatment with any antidiabetic drug other than metformin - Poorly regulated glycemic control (HbA1c > 8%) - Impaired kidney function: estimated GFR < 70ml/min - Impaired liver function: liver parameters exceed 2 times upper normal limit - Subjects with active malignancy - Severe cardiac insufficiency classified according to NYHA III-IV - Unstable angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarction (AMI) within the last 12 months - Severe, uncontrolled hypertension: sitting blood pressure (BP) > 180/110 mmHg - Antihypertensive treatment consisting of more than two different pharmaceutical products - Symptoms related to benign prostate hyperplasia - Claustrophobia - Any metal body implants - History of pancreatitis, type 1 diabetes, gastroparesis or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 - Personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma - Any diseases judged by the investigator that could affect the trial - Any medication judged by the investigator that could affect the trial |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Pharmacodynamics Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Denmark | Aarhus University Hospital, Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes | Aarhus |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| University of Aarhus | Novo Nordisk A/S, University of Copenhagen |
Denmark,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Glomerular Filtration Rate (51Cr-EDTA plasma clearance) | 10-15 hours post-dose | No | |
| Secondary | Renal Blood Flow (functional magnetic resonance imaging) | 15 hours post-dose | No | |
| Secondary | Renal electrolyte clearance | Sodium, potassium, calcium, lithium and osmotically active substances. | 10-15 hours post-dose | No |
| Secondary | Excretion of kidney injury markers | Albumin, NGAL, KIM-1, angiotensinogen and 8-OHdG. | 0-10 hours and 10-15 hours post-dose | No |
| Secondary | Plasma concentrations of various hormones | Angiotensin II, renin, aldosterone, atrial natriuretic peptide, catecholamines. | 10-15 hours post-dose | No |
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