Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trial
Official title:
Using Activity Monitoring and Text Messaging For Behavior Change in a Diabetes Self-Management Program
This study is a 2-arm randomized controlled trial examining the effect of personalized text
messages on physical activity and clinical outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes
mellitus.
The investigators hypothesize that:
i. The use of personalized text messages will promote physical activity in patients with
T2DM.
ii. Increased physical activity and behavior change correlate with better clinical outcomes
(Change in HbA1c).
iii. The text messaging program will lead to sustained physical activity behavior change in
patients with T2DM
Patients are referred into a Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) Support Program at
Massachusetts General Hospital by a primary care provider at the time of diagnosis or as
needed to gain better knowledge, awareness and understanding of their disease. Majority of
the patients in the DSME program experience favorable outcomes; however, in key areas of T2DM
management such as physical activity and nutrition, fewer patients experience success with
their behavior goals, owing to the higher level of motivation required, and our inability to
provide more frequent individually tailored feedback and coaching. In addition, we have
observed that patients' behavior change is not sustained over time after finishing the DSME
program.
In the proposed study, the investigators intend to augment DSME's evidence-based approach
with two key connected health cornerstones - objective data collection and targeted
personalized feedback. Using these two tools, we hypothesize that patients will be able to
acquire new behaviors much sooner than status quo, and also maintain them for longer. Also,
the scalability of the mobile component of the innovation will help us offer this
evidence-based program to a much larger pool of patients, contributing greatly to the overall
quality of diabetes management at our hospital.
The research team at Center for Connected Health will recruit participants from a pool of
patients with T2DM who are participating in or who have gone through the DSME program at MGH
Chelsea, MGH Revere or MGH Charlestown. These practices represent the most medically under
served areas and serve low-income population. All of these practices have received
recognition from the American Diabetes Association as having high-quality diabetes
self-management education programs that meet the National Standards for Diabetes
Self-Management Education.
120 participants will be enrolled and randomly assigned to one of the two groups.
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