Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trial
Official title:
CSP #465C - Fatty Acid Binding Protein 2 (FABP2) Ancillary Proposal
| Verified date | May 2014 |
| Source | VA Office of Research and Development |
| Contact | n/a |
| Is FDA regulated | No |
| Health authority | United States: Federal Government |
| Study type | Observational |
TITLE: CSP 465-C, Fatty Acid Binding protein 2 (FABP2) ancillary proposal to CSP# 465
Glycemic Control and Complications in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2.
Angeliki Georgopoulos, M.D. Carlos Abraira M.D. William Duckworth M.D.
Fatty acid binding protein 2 (FABP2) is involved in the transport of long chain fatty acids
across the intestinal epithelium. A common (40-45%) polymorphism of FABP2 gene (codon 54
Threonine for Alanine) results in increased intestinal fatty acid absorption and
triglyceride secretion (Baier et al J Clin Invest 95:1281-87, 1995; Baier et al J Biol Chem
271: 10892-10896,1996). We have found (JCEM 85:3155-60, 2000) that in patients with type 2
diabetes, the codon 54 polymorphism of the FABP2 results in fasting and postprandial
hypertriglyceridemia. Since hypertriglyceridemia is a risk factor for atherosclerosis in
type 2 diabetes and it is part of the insulin resistance syndrome, the objective of this
ancillary study would be to screen the participants of the CSP# 465 study for the
polymorphism and assess a) whether those carrying the polymorphism respond differently to
the various treatment modalities and b) whether they develop more cardiovascular events
compared to the ones lacking the polymorphism. There is one study that suggests an
association of the polymorphism with a history of parental stroke (JCEM 85:2801-4, 2000).
The only additional request from the study participants will be to agree to the collection
of a blood sample to be used for DNA isolation and screening for the polymorphism. No
additional funds are requested. If this polymorphism proves to be a predictor of either the
response to a specific treatment modality or of the risk to macro-vascular complications, it
will be very easy to screen for it and target our treatment modalities appropriately.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 874 |
| Est. completion date | May 2008 |
| Est. primary completion date | May 2008 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 40 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with type 2 DM who are no longer responsive to maximum dose of one or more oral agents. Exclusion Criteria: Patients not registered in the VADT. |
Observational Model: Cohort
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Puerto Rico | VA Medical Center, San Juan | San Juan | |
| United States | VA New Jersey Health Care System, East Orange | East Orange | New Jersey |
| United States | VA Central California Health Care System, Fresno | Fresno | California |
| United States | Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital | Hines | Illinois |
| United States | Richard Roudebush VA Medical Center, Indianapolis | Indianapolis | Indiana |
| United States | VA Medical Center, Lexington | Lexington | Kentucky |
| United States | VA Medical Center, Miami | Miami | Florida |
| United States | VA Medical Center, Minneapolis | Minneapolis | Minnesota |
| United States | VA Medical Center | Nashville | Tennessee |
| United States | VA Medical Center, Omaha | Omaha | Nebraska |
| United States | Carl T. Hayden VA Medical Center | Phoenix | Arizona |
| United States | VA Pittsburgh Health Care System | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania |
| United States | VA Medical Center, Salem VA | Salem | Virginia |
| United States | VA South Texas Health Care System, San Antonio | San Antonio | Texas |
| United States | VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego | San Diego | California |
| United States | Southern Arizona VA Health Care System, Tucson | Tucson | Arizona |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| VA Office of Research and Development | American Diabetes Association |
United States, Puerto Rico,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | The primary outcome measure will be to determine if DNA characteristics are associated with CV risk in type 2 diabetes mellitus. | End of study. | No |
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