Tuberculosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Pharmacokinetic Study of Super-boosted Lopinavir/Ritonavir in Combination With Rifampin in HIV-1-infected Patients With Tuberculosis.
The object of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetic interactions, short term safety and efficacy of standard dose lopinavir/ritonavir 200mg/50 (two tablets twice daily) given with ritonavir 100 mg three tablets twice daily given in combination with rifampin in HIV-infected persons with tuberculosis
This will be an open label non-randomized pharmacokinetic study of 10-12 HIV-infected
patients co-infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Enrollment: Potential subjects with active tuberculosis who have tolerated a rifampin
containing regimen for at least 2 weeks. Potential subjects will be referred from the
surrounding communities to Laboratorio de Pesquisa Clinica em Micobacterioses(LAPCLINTB)
Visit 1: Subjects will then be started on lopinavir/ritonavir containing HAART regimen with
standard twice daily dosing. Ritonavir 100 mg capsules will be added to the regimen and the
dose escalated until the patient is taking 3 capsules twice daily. The time between
enrollment and visit 1 will be determined by the treating physician.
Visit 2: They will return about 1 week after dose escalation has been completed to sample
lopinavir and rifampin concentrations.
Visit 3: Subject will return in 2 weeks to have repeat to review results of lopinavir
concentrations and response to therapy. Ritonavir will be adjusted as needed.
Visit 4: Subject will then return in 4 weeks for last visit for evaluation. Lopinavir and
rifampin PK will be done.
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