Trigeminal Neuralgia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Classical Trigeminal Neuralgia and Sodium Channel Mutations
The most common cause of trigeminal neuralgia is considered to be a neurovascular contact.
However, this etiological factor only seem to be present in half of the patient group. Thus
the etiology of the other half is unknown.
Gain-of function genetic mutations in voltage gated sodium channels have been hypothesized as
playing a role in the etiology of trigeminal neuralgia but it has yet to be confirmed. In
recent years gain-of-function mutations have been identified as a causative factor in other
pain-diseases presenting with trigeminal neuralgia phenotypic similarities.
The aim of this study was to indentify VGSC gene mutations, specifically SCN9A, SCN10A and
SCN11A genes, in a group of well characterized trigeminal neuralgia patients.
Setting: The study will be conducted at The Danish Headache Center, Rigshospitalet -
Glostrup, Denmark (inclusion of patients and written Informed Consent, patient interview,
phenotyping/diagnosis, neurological examination, blood sample.
Departments of Neurology and Clinical Genomics of the Maastricht University Medical Center,
Maastricht, the Netherlands: Targeted NG Sanger Sequencing
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