View clinical trials related to Total Knee Arthroplasty.
Filter by:The goal of this interventional study is to examine whether a pain management technique of combined femoral and popliteal nerve block is effective in total knee arthroplasty patients. The main questions it aims to answer are: Are there differences in postoperative outcomes? Does the nerve block, age, preoperative quadriceps muscle strength and Oxford Knee Score of the patient predict early functional ability? Participants underwent total knee arthroplasty and assessments. Researchers compared pain management techniques to assess effects on postoperative outcomes and identified the importance of preoperative variables a predictors of early functional ability. Further research is required to refine postoperative pain management strategies.
The goal of this clinical trail is to investigate if specific active exercises, with a certain daily frequency improves the range of motion (ROM) in the knee joint after primary- or revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does it make a difference to the ROM of the knee joint to do specific active exercise 2 times a day compared to 8 times a day in an 18 days period of time - Analyze if range of motion in the knee joint after TKA has an impact on self-reported activity, pain and physical activity Participants will be instructed by a physiotherapist to do a specific exercise to improve the flexion of the knee-joint and and other to improve the extension of the knee-joint. One group will be instructed to do the exercises 2 times a day the other group to do the exercises 8 times a day in total of 18 days The two groups will be compared to see if there is an effect in ROM and if the effect is significant between the groups if the intervention is done 2 times versus 8 times a day.
Total knee replacement is used in the treatment of patients with knee arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and other knee disorders. Today, there are basically two designs; It cuts the posterior cruciate ligament (PS) and protects the posterior cruciate ligament (CR). Although there is no clear study suggesting which design is better, research on this subject has increased recently. the investigators aim is to define the superiority of these two designs over each other. Preoperative and postoperative joint range of motion examinations were performed on both knees separately. WOMAC and OXFORD scores were examined separately for both knees.
The life expectancy worldwide is increasing and leading to an increase of knee arthroplasty. Also, as millions of people around the world are currently living with a Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA), the need for revision surgery represents a large public health burden. In this context, FH ORTHO company develops FHK®-CK (prosthesis + ancillary equipment) which is a knee prosthesis for complex first intention and revision knee arthroplasty. This new medical device complements the FHK® standard first-line range (CE marked). The FHK®-CK ancillary equipment were designed by expert knee surgeons and is simple, reliable and reproducible. It allows for maximum versatility while remaining compact. By completing the FHK® range of first intention prostheses, the FHK®-CK allows the surgeon to be on the same level as the competitors by having a first intention and semi-constrained prosthesis. This prosthetic arsenal allows the surgeon to opt for the best solution for his patient so that he can regain mobility and a satisfactory quality of life. Also, in case of failure of the FHK® first-line prosthesis, it will provide the surgeon and the patient with a simple alternative to prosthesis replacement. As it has been developed in line with the first intention, inter-compatibility between the two systems is possible, which simplifies the surgical procedure and reduces the risks for the patient.
In recent years, pain management coordinated with enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) has been widely applied and rapidly developed in orthopedics, showing promising prospects. Since 2016, our hospital has used a series of continuously improved pain management schemes for patients with knee OA who underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA), unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA), and high tibial osteotomy (HTO). Here, we retrospectively analyze these patients' clinical data to compare the effects of different pain intervention measures during the perioperative period on postoperative pain, functional exercise, hospital stay, and prognosis of the three surgical methods in an attempt to provide a feasible solution for pain management of these patients.
In patients who have had joint replacement surgery, there is a shortage of concrete evidence regarding the effectiveness of telerehabilitation. The aim of this study is to compare telerehabilitation with home based exercise program and standard home exercise program in total knee arthroplasty.
A prospective multicenter longitudinal cohort study of Zimmer Biomet (ZB) Persona IQ The Smart Knee which consists of the Persona Personalized Knee (PPK) System with mymobility® platform that is attempting to develop correlative measures to assist surgeons in understanding and managing risk in their patient populations. Specifically comparing four outcome measures captured via Remote Therapeutic Monitoring (RTM) utilizing the CANARY canturioTM Tibial Extension (CTE) sensors in combination with the mymobility® App. The primary objective of this prospective study is to systematically document the clinical outcomes of the Persona IQ Personalized Knee System with mymobility for primary total knee arthroplasty/replacement (TKA/TKR). This will be accomplished by monitoring subject activity trend patterns via the mymobility platform, evaluating smart system usability, monitoring short and long-term safety and effectiveness, and evaluating the value of the remote therapeutic monitoring platform. This data collection will be accomplished by the following: 1. The Canary Smart Tibial Stem comprised of the following subsystems: 1. Canary Cloud Data Management Platform (CDMP) 2. Canary Medical Gait Parameters (CMGP) Software Module 2. Persona IQ Personalized Knee System with mymobility Platform comprised of the following subsystems: 1. mymobility Platform for Patient Application 2. mymobility Care Team Dashboard 3. ZB Edge Artificial Intelligence Data Platform 3. Clinical Outcomes 1. Joint Motion: ROM and Deductions 2. Joint Stability: Medial/Lateral and Anterior/Posterior 3. Gait and Assistive Device Utilization 4. Surgical Incision Site 4. Objective Measurements: a. Timed Up & Go (TUG) and Stair Climb Test 5. System Usability Evaluation 6. Patient Satisfaction 7. Health Care Provider Satisfaction Additionally, a data repository will be maintained for future secondary data analyses when data is transmitted and captured beyond the 1-year of follow-up.
This is a prospective randomized controlled trial that will assess preoperative, perioperative, and long-term oxidative stress (OS); pain; and functional outcomes over a 12 month period and test the hypothesis that a potent antioxidant intervention (glycine + N-acetyl-cysteine(GlyNAC)) reduces oxidative stress and chronic post surgical pain (CPSP) in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
Maneuverability is currently under appreciated by patients who are seeking mobility. This pilot study is examining how patients maneuverability and mobility will change with this novel mobility tool - A-Linker compared to the standard of care walker.
Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) is actually the most effective treatment option for patients with end-stage osteoarthritis (OA). However, nearly 20% of patients who underwent TKA remain unsatisfied with their clinical outcome. Investigating modifiable factors that limit knee functioning following TKA we may notice the significance of lower limb muscles strength. Gait pattern is also affected by OA, as arthritic knee joint cannot provide proper range of motion (ROM) and stability.Therefore any deviation in biomechanics should be noticed and analyzed. After TKA patients' physical function may change, but the study should be conducted to prove whether it improves or not. Patient-reported outcome defined by OKS (Oxford Knee Score) and FJS (Forgotten Joint Score) questionnaires will be evaluated.