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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03851289
Other study ID # DF RD 1621/0076 (L)
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date April 22, 2016
Est. completion date February 6, 2018

Study information

Verified date March 2020
Source University of Malaya
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This study evaluated the effectiveness of socket grafting material, combination of plate-rich fibrin and calcium sulfate. 5 subjects were grafted with this material, 5 subjects were grafted with combination of plate-rich fibrin and xenograft.


Description:

Calcium sulfate (CS), an alloplastic material, is widely accepted as a socket grafting material and undergoes rapid and complete resorption. Studies have shown that CS creates an osteoconductive lattice that stimulates bone ingrowth into a defect. PRF poses multiple growth factors, anti-inflammatory cytokines and adhesion molecules. It is biologically active up to one week. The combination of these 2 materials will serve as good grafting material for tooth socket, in order to preserve vertical and horizontal dimensions.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 10
Est. completion date February 6, 2018
Est. primary completion date July 14, 2017
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 25 Years to 55 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- maxillary premolar teeth requiring extraction

- neighboring mesial and distal sound/restored teeth present

- alveolar bone level (measured from periapical radiographs) more than 50% of the root length

- age ranges from 25-55 years

Exclusion Criteria:

- bony fenestration of the socket wall confirmed from CBCT scan

- acute signs of infection

- periodontally compromised teeth

- absence of buccal plates

- any systemic disease which may hinder the healing process

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Combination Product:
platelet-rich fibrin and calcium sulfate

platelet-rich fibrin and xenograft


Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Malaya

References & Publications (46)

Abraham S, Deepak K, Ambili R, Preeja C, Archana V. Gingival biotype and its clinical significance-A review. The Saudi Journal for Dental Research. 5(1):3-7, 2014

Aimetti M, Manavella V, Corano L, Ercoli E, Bignardi C, Romano F. Three-dimensional analysis of bone remodeling following ridge augmentation of compromised extraction sockets in periodontitis patients: A randomized controlled study. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2018 Feb;29(2):202-214. doi: 10.1111/clr.13099. Epub 2017 Nov 17. — View Citation

Aimetti M, Romano F, Griga FB, Godio L. Clinical and histologic healing of human extraction sockets filled with calcium sulfate. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2009 Sep-Oct;24(5):902-9. — View Citation

Amarnath GS, Kumar U, Hilal M, Muddugangadhar BC, Anshuraj K, Shruthi CS. Comparison of Cone Beam Computed Tomography, Orthopantomography with Direct Ridge Mapping for Pre-Surgical Planning to Place Implants in Cadaveric Mandibles: An Ex-Vivo Study. J Int Oral Health. 2015;7(Suppl 1):38-42. — View Citation

Anwandter A, Bohmann S, Nally M, Castro AB, Quirynen M, Pinto N. Dimensional changes of the post extraction alveolar ridge, preserved with Leukocyte- and Platelet Rich Fibrin: A clinical pilot study. J Dent. 2016 Sep;52:23-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2016.06.005. Epub 2016 Jun 20. — View Citation

Araújo M, Linder E, Lindhe J. Effect of a xenograft on early bone formation in extraction sockets: an experimental study in dog. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2009 Jan;20(1):1-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01606.x. — View Citation

Araújo MG, Lindhe J. Dimensional ridge alterations following tooth extraction. An experimental study in the dog. J Clin Periodontol. 2005 Feb;32(2):212-8. — View Citation

Avila-Ortiz G, Elangovan S, Kramer KW, Blanchette D, Dawson DV. Effect of alveolar ridge preservation after tooth extraction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent Res. 2014 Oct;93(10):950-8. doi: 10.1177/0022034514541127. Epub 2014 Jun 25. Review. — View Citation

Barone A, Ricci M, Romanos GE, Tonelli P, Alfonsi F, Covani U. Buccal bone deficiency in fresh extraction sockets: a prospective single cohort study. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2015 Jul;26(7):823-30. doi: 10.1111/clr.12369. Epub 2014 Mar 31. — View Citation

Calasans-Maia M, Resende R, Fernandes G, Calasans-Maia J, Alves AT, Granjeiro JM. A randomized controlled clinical trial to evaluate a new xenograft for alveolar socket preservation. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2014 Oct;25(10):1125-30. doi: 10.1111/clr.12237. Epub 2013 Aug 13. — View Citation

Cardaropoli D, Cardaropoli G. Preservation of the postextraction alveolar ridge: a clinical and histologic study. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2008 Oct;28(5):469-77. — View Citation

Cardaropoli D, Tamagnone L, Roffredo A, Gaveglio L, Cardaropoli G. Socket preservation using bovine bone mineral and collagen membrane: a randomized controlled clinical trial with histologic analysis. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2012 Aug;32(4):421-30. — View Citation

Cardaropoli G, Araújo M, Lindhe J. Dynamics of bone tissue formation in tooth extraction sites. An experimental study in dogs. J Clin Periodontol. 2003 Sep;30(9):809-18. — View Citation

Cheah CW, Vaithilingam RD, Siar CH, Swaminathan D, Hornbuckle GC. Histologic, histomorphometric, and cone-beam computerized tomography analyses of calcium sulfate and platelet-rich plasma in socket preservation: a pilot study. Implant Dent. 2014 Oct;23(5):593-601. doi: 10.1097/ID.0000000000000148. — View Citation

Clark D, Rajendran Y, Paydar S, Ho S, Cox D, Ryder M, Dollard J, Kao RT. Advanced platelet-rich fibrin and freeze-dried bone allograft for ridge preservation: A randomized controlled clinical trial. J Periodontol. 2018 Apr;89(4):379-387. doi: 10.1002/JPER.17-0466. — View Citation

Clark RA. Fibrin and wound healing. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2001;936:355-67. Review. — View Citation

Darby I, Chen ST, Buser D. Ridge preservation techniques for implant therapy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2009;24 Suppl:260-71. Review. — View Citation

Das S, Jhingran R, Bains VK, Madan R, Srivastava R, Rizvi I. Socket preservation by beta-tri-calcium phosphate with collagen compared to platelet-rich fibrin: A clinico-radiographic study. Eur J Dent. 2016 Apr-Jun;10(2):264-276. doi: 10.4103/1305-7456.178298. — View Citation

Dohan Ehrenfest DM, de Peppo GM, Doglioli P, Sammartino G. Slow release of growth factors and thrombospondin-1 in Choukroun's platelet-rich fibrin (PRF): a gold standard to achieve for all surgical platelet concentrates technologies. Growth Factors. 2009 Feb;27(1):63-9. doi: 10.1080/08977190802636713. — View Citation

Dohan Ehrenfest DM, Pinto NR, Pereda A, Jiménez P, Corso MD, Kang BS, Nally M, Lanata N, Wang HL, Quirynen M. The impact of the centrifuge characteristics and centrifugation protocols on the cells, growth factors, and fibrin architecture of a leukocyte- and platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) clot and membrane. Platelets. 2018 Mar;29(2):171-184. doi: 10.1080/09537104.2017.1293812. Epub 2017 Apr 24. — View Citation

Dohan Ehrenfest DM, Rasmusson L, Albrektsson T. Classification of platelet concentrates: from pure platelet-rich plasma (P-PRP) to leucocyte- and platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF). Trends Biotechnol. 2009 Mar;27(3):158-67. doi: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2008.11.009. Epub 2009 Jan 31. Review. — View Citation

Fernández RF, Bucchi C, Navarro P, Beltrán V, Borie E. Bone grafts utilized in dentistry: an analysis of patients' preferences. BMC Med Ethics. 2015 Oct 20;16(1):71. doi: 10.1186/s12910-015-0044-6. — View Citation

Fickl S, Zuhr O, Wachtel H, Stappert CF, Stein JM, Hürzeler MB. Dimensional changes of the alveolar ridge contour after different socket preservation techniques. J Clin Periodontol. 2008 Oct;35(10):906-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01305.x. Epub 2008 Aug 17. — View Citation

Guarnieri R, Pecora G, Fini M, Aldini NN, Giardino R, Orsini G, Piattelli A. Medical grade calcium sulfate hemihydrate in healing of human extraction sockets: clinical and histological observations at 3 months. J Periodontol. 2004 Jun;75(6):902-8. — View Citation

Hauser F, Gaydarov N, Badoud I, Vazquez L, Bernard JP, Ammann P. Clinical and histological evaluation of postextraction platelet-rich fibrin socket filling: a prospective randomized controlled study. Implant Dent. 2013 Jun;22(3):295-303. doi: 10.1097/ID.0b013e3182906eb3. — View Citation

Iasella JM, Greenwell H, Miller RL, Hill M, Drisko C, Bohra AA, Scheetz JP. Ridge preservation with freeze-dried bone allograft and a collagen membrane compared to extraction alone for implant site development: a clinical and histologic study in humans. J Periodontol. 2003 Jul;74(7):990-9. — View Citation

Intini G, Andreana S, Margarone JE 3rd, Bush PJ, Dziak R. Engineering a bioactive matrix by modifications of calcium sulfate. Tissue Eng. 2002 Dec;8(6):997-1008. — View Citation

Iocca O, Farcomeni A, Pardiñas Lopez S, Talib HS. Alveolar ridge preservation after tooth extraction: a Bayesian Network meta-analysis of grafting materials efficacy on prevention of bone height and width reduction. J Clin Periodontol. 2017 Jan;44(1):104-114. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12633. Epub 2016 Dec 5. — View Citation

Jambhekar S, Kernen F, Bidra AS. Clinical and histologic outcomes of socket grafting after flapless tooth extraction: a systematic review of randomized controlled clinical trials. J Prosthet Dent. 2015 May;113(5):371-82. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.12.009. Epub 2015 Mar 4. Review. — View Citation

Kalash S, Aboelsaad N, Shokry M, Choukroun J. The efficiency of using advanced PRF-xenograft mixture around immediate implants in the esthetic zone: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Journal of Osseointegration. 9(4):317-22, 2017

Lee SA, Kim AC, Prusa LA Jr, Kao RT. Characterization of dental anatomy and gingival biotype in Asian populations. J Calif Dent Assoc. 2013 Jan;41(1):31-3, 36-9. — View Citation

Lekovic V, Kenney EB, Weinlaender M, Han T, Klokkevold P, Nedic M, Orsini M. A bone regenerative approach to alveolar ridge maintenance following tooth extraction. Report of 10 cases. J Periodontol. 1997 Jun;68(6):563-70. — View Citation

Manavella V, Romano F, Corano L, Bignardi C, Aimetti M. Three-Dimensional Volumetric Changes in Severely Resorbed Alveolar Sockets After Ridge Augmentation with Bovine-Derived Xenograft and Resorbable Barrier: A Preliminary Study on CBCT Imaging. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2018 March/April;33(2):373–382. doi: 10.11607/jomi.5684. Epub 2017 Aug 17. — View Citation

Pang C, Ding Y, Zhou H, Qin R, Hou R, Zhang G, Hu K. Alveolar ridge preservation with deproteinized bovine bone graft and collagen membrane and delayed implants. J Craniofac Surg. 2014 Sep;25(5):1698-702. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000000887. — View Citation

Potres Z, Deshpande S, Klöeppel H, Voss K, Klineberg I. Assisted Wound Healing and Vertical Bone Regeneration with Simultaneous Implant Placement: A Histologic Pilot Study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2016 Jan-Feb;31(1):45-54. doi: 10.11607/jomi.3951. — View Citation

Schropp L, Wenzel A, Kostopoulos L, Karring T. Bone healing and soft tissue contour changes following single-tooth extraction: a clinical and radiographic 12-month prospective study. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2003 Aug;23(4):313-23. — View Citation

Simon BI, Gupta P, Tajbakhsh S. Quantitative evaluation of extraction socket healing following the use of autologous platelet-rich fibrin matrix in humans. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2011 Jun;31(3):285-95. — View Citation

Strocchi R, Orsini G, Iezzi G, Scarano A, Rubini C, Pecora G, Piattelli A. Bone regeneration with calcium sulfate: evidence for increased angiogenesis in rabbits. J Oral Implantol. 2002;28(6):273-8. — View Citation

Tan WL, Wong TL, Wong MC, Lang NP. A systematic review of post-extractional alveolar hard and soft tissue dimensional changes in humans. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2012 Feb;23 Suppl 5:1-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02375.x. Review. — View Citation

Ten Heggeler JM, Slot DE, Van der Weijden GA. Effect of socket preservation therapies following tooth extraction in non-molar regions in humans: a systematic review. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2011 Aug;22(8):779-88. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02064.x. Epub 2010 Nov 22. Review. — View Citation

Thakkar DJ, Deshpande NC, Dave DH, Narayankar SD. A comparative evaluation of extraction socket preservation with demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft alone and along with platelet-rich fibrin: A clinical and radiographic study. Contemp Clin Dent. 2016 Jul-Sep;7(3):371-6. doi: 10.4103/0976-237X.188567. — View Citation

Tomasi C, Sanz M, Cecchinato D, Pjetursson B, Ferrus J, Lang NP, Lindhe J. Bone dimensional variations at implants placed in fresh extraction sockets: a multilevel multivariate analysis. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2010 Jan;21(1):30-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01848.x. — View Citation

Van der Weijden F, Dell'Acqua F, Slot DE. Alveolar bone dimensional changes of post-extraction sockets in humans: a systematic review. J Clin Periodontol. 2009 Dec;36(12):1048-58. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01482.x. Review. — View Citation

Vignoletti F, Matesanz P, Rodrigo D, Figuero E, Martin C, Sanz M. Surgical protocols for ridge preservation after tooth extraction. A systematic review. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2012 Feb;23 Suppl 5:22-38. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02331.x. — View Citation

Yilmaz S, Karaca EO, Ipci SD, Cakar G, Kuru BE, Kullu S, Horwitz J. Radiographic and histologic evaluation of platelet-rich plasma and bovine-derived xenograft combination in bilateral sinus augmentation procedure. Platelets. 2013;24(4):308-15. doi: 10.3109/09537104.2012.695033. Epub 2012 Jun 21. — View Citation

Zhang Y, Ruan Z, Shen M, Tan L, Huang W, Wang L, Huang Y. Clinical effect of platelet-rich fibrin on the preservation of the alveolar ridge following tooth extraction. Exp Ther Med. 2018 Mar;15(3):2277-2286. doi: 10.3892/etm.2018.5696. Epub 2018 Jan 4. — View Citation

* Note: There are 46 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary vertical dimension at baseline measurements were done on radiograph (CBCT) images before extraction
Primary horizontal dimension at baseline measurements were done on radiograph (CBCT) images before extraction
Primary soft tissue level at baseline measurements were done on stone models before extraction
Primary volume at baseline measurements were done on radiograph (CBCT) images before extraction
Secondary vertical dimension after extraction measurements were done on radiograph (CBCT) images five months after extraction
Secondary horizontal dimension after extraction measurements were done on radiograph (CBCT) images five months after extraction
Secondary soft tissue level after extraction measurements were done on stone models five months after extraction
Secondary volume after extraction measurements were done on radiograph (CBCT) images five months after extraction
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