Tobacco Use Clinical Trial
— TeaMOUTOfficial title:
Teachable Moment to Opt-out of Tobacco (TeaM OUT): A Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Intervention
Verified date | August 2023 |
Source | VA Office of Research and Development |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a smoking cessation outreach intervention (TeaM OUT) on increasing use of smoking cessation resources in Veterans. The hypotheses are 1) patients included in the TeaM OUT group will have higher accession of cessation services, such as counseling and medication therapies, compared to patients in enhanced usual care and 2) more patients in the TeaM OUT group will have quit smoking at one year after the intervention. Veterans with a recently diagnosed lung nodule who currently smoke will receive the TeaM OUT intervention or Enhanced Usual Care. The TeaM OUT intervention has 2 parts: 1) a letter that a) describes the nodule and the importance of cessation related to the pulmonary nodule (i.e. teachable moment) and b) notification that a Proactive IVR Quit Line will initiate contact and 2) call(s) from the Proactive IVR Quit Line which a) offers smoking cessation resources and b) helps connect the patient to those resources. The enhanced usual care group will receive a letter that provides information about how to contact the IVR Quit Line. The IVR system will track referrals to cessation services. Additional information about smoking status and use of cessation resources will be collected from the electronic health record and surveys. .
Status | Enrolling by invitation |
Enrollment | 2400 |
Est. completion date | November 30, 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | May 31, 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Newly diagnosed pulmonary nodule with plan for surveillance - Active smoker - Receiving care at the Portland VA Health Care System, the Minneapolis VA Health Care System, or the Ralph H. Johnson Medical Center (Charleston, SC VA) Exclusion Criteria: -No exclusion criteria |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, SC | Charleston | South Carolina |
United States | Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN | Minneapolis | Minnesota |
United States | VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR | Portland | Oregon |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
VA Office of Research and Development | Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center |
United States,
Braithwaite D, Karanth SD, Slatore CG, Zhang D, Bian J, Meza R, Jeon J, Tammemagi M, Schabath M, Wheeler M, Guo Y, Hochhegger B, Kaye FJ, Silvestri GA, Gould MK. Personalised Lung Cancer Screening (PLuS) study to assess the importance of coexisting chroni — View Citation
Gershengorn HB, Vranas KC, Ouyang D, Cheng S, Rogers AJ, Schweiger L, Cooke CR, Slatore CG. Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Author Sex and Manuscript Acceptance Rates among Pulmonary and Critical Care Journals. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2023 Feb;20(2):215- — View Citation
Lewis JA, Samuels LR, Denton J, Matheny ME, Maiga A, Slatore CG, Grogan E, Kim J, Sherrier RH, Dittus RS, Massion PP, Keohane L, Roumie CL, Nikpay S. The Association of Health Care System Resources With Lung Cancer Screening Implementation: A Cohort Study — View Citation
Lewis JA, Wiener RS, Slatore CG, Spalluto LB. Doing Versus Documenting Shared Decision-Making for Lung Cancer Screening-Are They the Same? J Am Coll Radiol. 2022 Aug;19(8):954-956. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2022.03.019. Epub 2022 May 18. No abstract available. — View Citation
Reinke LF, Sullivan DR, Slatore C, Dransfield MT, Ruedebusch S, Smith P, Rise PJ, Tartaglione EV, Vig EK, Au DH. A Randomized Trial of a Nurse-Led Palliative Care Intervention for Patients with Newly Diagnosed Lung Cancer. J Palliat Med. 2022 Nov;25(11):1 — View Citation
Slatore CG, Golden SE, Thomas T, Patzel M, Bumatay S, Shannon J, Davis M. Beliefs and Practices of Primary Care Providers Regarding Performing Low-Dose CT Studies for Lung Cancer Screening. Chest. 2022 Mar;161(3):853-859. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2021.08.062. — View Citation
Wang Q, Stone K, Kern JA, Slatore CG, Swanson S, Blackstock W Jr, Khan RS, Smith CB, Veluswamy RR, Chidel M, Wisnivesky JP. Adverse Events Following Limited Resection versus Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Early Stage Lung Cancer. Ann Am Thorac So — View Citation
Wiener RS, Barker AM, Carter-Harris L, Caverly TJ, Crocker DA, Denietolis A, Doherty C, Fagerlin A, Gallagher-Seaman M, Gould MK, Han PKJ, Herbst AN, Ito Fukunaga M, McCullough MB, Miano DA, Quaife SL, Slatore CG, Fix GM. Stakeholder Research Priorities t — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Other | Qualitative analysis of IVR intervention | Aim 3: Interviews with patients and clinical stakeholders will collect feedback about the IVR intervention. Interview content will be analyzed using qualitative description. Interview transcripts will be reviewed and coded by the qualitative analysts. Development of the codes will occur in the context of the qualitative data. The analysts will discuss the codes, achieve consensus, resolve differences, and modify the codes if necessary. | Patients--56 weeks after exposure to TeaM OUT Intervention or Enhanced Usual Care; Clinical Stakeholders--at least 6 months after clinic randomization | |
Primary | IVR connection to smoking cessation service | A positive (yes) response is a completed call to a patient who then indicates (by pressing the number keypad) to be connected to one or more smoking cessation resources. In the control group, if the patient calls the Optional IVR Quitline and then requests to be connected to smoking cessation resources it is counted as a positive response. Each patient will be categorized as a "yes" after her/his first positive response to the system, regardless of how many times he/she actually engages with the system. | 56 weeks after nodule identification | |
Primary | 7-day point prevalence nicotine abstinence | Aim 2: Participants will be considered to have quit smoking (including non-combustible) if they respond "no" to the question, "Have you smoked a cigarette (regular or e-cigarette), even a puff, in the past 7 days?" | 56 weeks after exposure to TeaM OUT Intervention or Enhanced Usual Care | |
Secondary | Utilization of cessation resources | Aim 1: Utilization includes new prescriptions and refills for nicotine-replacement therapies, anti-smoking medications, referrals to smoking cessation counseling, and attendance of smoking cessation counseling session, as recorded in the electronic health record. | 72 weeks after nodule identification | |
Secondary | Incremental Behavior Change Toward Smoking Cessation (IBC-S) | Aim 2: Measure is the summed score of the Incremental Behavior Change toward Smoking cessation (IBC-S) scale. | 56 weeks after exposure to TeaM OUT Intervention or Enhanced Usual Care |
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