View clinical trials related to Thyroid Diseases.
Filter by:Thyroid cancer is the most prevalent endocrine malignancy.Papillary thyroid carcinomas and follicular thyroid carcinomas account for 95% of all thyroid cancer cases. They are clinically classified as well-differentiated thyroid carcinomas due to their biological behavior resembling normal follicular cells and good responsiveness to surgery and radioiodine therapy . However, they are usually curable when discovered at early stages, but survival rates may be reduced from 100% in stages I and II to 50% at stage IV So,early detection is the key for successful treatment and reduction of mortality. pathological analysis by fine-needle aspiration biopsies has some limitations including difficulty in sampling small tumors, inconclusive diagnosis in up to 35% of patients and bleeding. Thus, biomarkers for diagnosis are needed.
Radiofrequency (RF) could be technically feasible and effective in the treatment of lymph node metastases of differentiated thyroid cancer. It could constitute a minimally invasive and feasible therapeutic alternative in ambulatory, allowing a reduction of the tumoral volume sufficient to limit the symptoms even to induce a tumor remission, a normalization of the tumoral markers and a better quality of life. The aim of this study is to evaluate the anti-tumor echographic efficacy at 12 months of radiofrequency on lymph node (LN) metastasis of thyroid cancer
To investigate the association between metabolic syndrome (MS) and thyroid nodule(s).
The purpose of this study is to investigate the association between metabolic syndrome (MS), body mass index (BMI), hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, hypertension and thyroid cancer. Screen for the risk factors that affect the incidence of thyroid cancer.
The present Ph.D.-study investigates the mechanisms behind the association between thyroid autoimmunity and reproductive failure.
Coughing is a common adverse reaction of thyroid surgery,which could result in postoperative bleeding.Postoperative bleeding is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication,which could result in acute upper airway obstruction due to neck hematoma and increase the need for re-operation.The purpose of this study is to investigate whether dexmedetomidine can reduce the incidence of postoperative coughing and contribute to postoperative recovery in patients undergoing tyroid surgery with general anesthesia.
"Effect of intraoperative nerve monitoring on voice quality during thyroid surgery" Thyroidectomy is a quite often surgical procedure applied by both head and neck surgeons and endocrine surgeons.Recent advances in surgical and technological area achieve a remarkable decrease in the complication rates. In case of these advances, patients still have fear related with their voice. In this study, investigators aimed to investigate voice changes during thyroid surgery and effect of intraoperative nerve monitoring to the voice quality.
Aim 1 is to study prevalence and 1 year incidence of metabolic syndrome in major depressive disorder and factors correlation. Aim 2 is to study prevalence and 1 year incidence of thyroid dysfunction in major depressive disorder and factors correlation.
After initial treatment of differentiated thyroid cancer patients (DTC) are followed by a blood test, a biomarker called thyroglobulin, in order to detect a possible recurrence. Nowadays patients are treated 'blindly' with high dose radioactive iodine to treat a suspected recurrence. However, the scan made after therapy to verify the effect of the treatment shows that in up to 50% the treatment could be considered as futile. 124I - a radioactive isotope - in combination with whole body PET became recently available for use in the follow-up of DTC. This could make it possible before the therapy with high dose radioactive iodine to determine the extensiveness of the disease and whether effect of the therapy could be expected. Additionally, recurrent DTC lesions that do not accumulate iodine can be found without the futile treatment with 131I. FDG-PET (another PET modality) is able to detect these lesions. The value of FDG-PET before 131I treatment however has not been tested. The combination of these two diagnostic tools, 124I-PET and FDG-PET, has a potential to allow earlier and better restaging and selection for treatment
Comparing the effectiveness of subconjunctival and peribulbar Triamcinolone injection to systemic Steroid therapy for patients with active thyroid orbitopathy.