Surgery Clinical Trial
Official title:
Jaw Reconstruction With Printed Titanium and Free Tissue Transfer
JaW PrinT is a prospective observational cohort study evaluating the effectiveness of two different techniques of mandibular reconstruction.
JaW PrinT is a 'real-world' prospective observational pilot study, evaluating the clinical
effectiveness, usability and economics of two approaches to mandibular reconstruction surgery
(using flexed titanium versus printed titanium patient-specific osseosynthesis plates).
Patient participants will be recruited prospectively over a minimum period of 18 months (with
observation of at least 10 participants in each treatment pathway). The figures are based
upon the historical clinical practice of the research site, with both techniques in equal
use; choice depending on resources, surgical training requirements and surgeon's clinical
preference.
As a purely observational study, treatment choice will be made in the normal clinical manner
and will in no way be influenced by the study itself.
Participants will be followed up at their routine outpatient clinics (6 weeks, 6 months and 1
year postoperatively) with prospective outcomes data collection.
Participants will be recruited prospectively as they present as new patient cases to the
Maxillofacial and Head & Neck cancer multidisciplinary team (MDT) clinics. Once a potential
patient participant has been given his/her diagnosis and it is confirmed by the principal
investigator (PI) that he/she meets the inclusion criteria, clinic staff will provide the
potential participant with an invitation letter introducing the study as well as a patient
information sheet and consent form (explaining the available options of participating or
refraining from the study). Patients will be allowed up to 24 hours to decide whether or not
to participate as to avoid any impact/delay on the scheduling of their clinical treatment.
The PI will obtain written informed consent from willing participants.
Upon recruitment, provision of informed consent and collection of baseline data, as per
standard clinical practice, the patient participant's CT scan data is used to produce a
virtual surgical plan for the mandibular resection and fibular free-flap reconstruction. Once
the clinically optimal reconstructive surgical plan is established by the surgeon and
technician, the choice of surgical approach will be made in the routine clinical manner by
the surgeon: Pathway A (pre-flexed customized mandibular reconstruction plate and cutting
guides) or to pathway B (SLM customized mandibular reconstruction plate and cutting guides).
Both treatment pathways are already part of routine/standard clinical practice at the
research site.
The expected/planned patient numbers for this study are based upon the historical workload of
the department, typically at 10-20 cases annually. A recruitment period of 18 months with
follow-up for 1 year fits within the time constraints of the postgraduate student
investigator's PhD timeline.
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