Surgery Clinical Trial
Official title:
Expansion of Prospective Randomized Study Comparing the Polyurethane Films and Sugarcane Biopolymer Used as Dressings
The aim of this study is validate the use of biopolymer from sugar cane molasses film (POLYSHAFT®) a product developed in Experimental Station research laboratories (UFRPE) comparing to polyurethane film, or similar, used as a bandage after surgical correction of hypospadias, as well as other procedures. The main objective of the study is to prove the hypothesis the POLYSHAFT® presents similar or better outcomes in terms of biocompatibility, when compared to the polyurethane film when used as a bandage.
Randomized controlled clinical trial. The target study population will comprise of the
patients Unified Health System (SUS), the Outpatient Surgery and Pediatric Urology, Clinical
Hospital of the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE), including children (from 01 years),
adolescents and adults regardless of age, with lesions arising from the treatment of
hypospadias, as well as other surgical injuries, according to the ethical principles
outlined in Resolution 466 of the 2012 National Health Council.
Polyurethane films - Tegaderm ®
-The polyurethane films of sizes, 4.4 and 6.0 X 4.4 X 7.0 log National Agency of Sanitary
Surveillance (ANVISA) / Health Ministry (MS) 10,002,070,019 manufactured by Minnesota Mining
and Manufacturing Company (3M), with the following features: versatile and waterproof
barrier against external contaminants, wraps to body contours promoting patient comfort.
Biopolymer film of sugarcane (POLYSHAFT ®)
-The biopolymer films of sugarcane will be provided by the research group biopolymer
Sugarcane and the Experimental Station research laboratories (UFRPE). The biopolymer films
have similar dimensions to the polyurethane film, which can be cut and adapted to the
dimensions of the body of the patient.
All patients will be subjected to an interview being asked about previous surgery. The
researcher will conduct physical and urological examination in determining the degree of
hypospadias and / or other assessment procedure necessary for observation of the need (and
display) the dressing with polyurethane film or biopolymer from sugar cane (POLYSHAFT®).
Patients will be randomly allocated to the groups: Biopolymer films with molasses sugar and
polyurethane, using sealed, opaque, numbered envelopes containing computer-generated random
distributions in 1:1 ratio in blocks of 10's envelopes will be opened in the operating room
by a nurse while before starting the procedure.
All volunteers will be patients admitted to the pediatric surgery ward of the Clinical
Hospital/UFPE and surgical procedures are carried out by the researchers. All patients will
receive intravenous antibiotic prophylaxis at the beginning of the surgery as routine
hospital clinics.
Patient recruitment and data analysis arising from the research will take place between
August 2014 and August 2015, with the publication of the results expected in October 2015.
The follow-up evaluations of patients will be performed daily until removal of the bandage
on the eighth postoperative day.
Variables together:
- Rate Biocompatibility: Assessment of adverse reactions such as irritation of the skin.
The researcher through observation will issue a concept: how: No skin irritability,
limited to the foreskin irritability and extended to other areas irritability.
- Degree of adherence: Assessed by the researcher through observation that deliver a
concept as grip areas with detachment, grip without detachment or adhesion.
- Degree of annoyance: Patients or their caregivers respond to the questionnaire with the
concept of "very upset," "little disturbed" or "not bothered" with the dressing.
- Grade adhesion and permanence "in situ" after being subjected to the action of water
for cleaning three times a day. All observations from patient or their guardian who
must be communicated to the researcher.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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