Stroke Clinical Trial
Official title:
Enhancing the Response to Rehabilitative Interventions After Stroke Using Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Weakness of the arm and hand results in long-term disability for many persons who suffer a
stroke. After the initial recovery phase, only limited gains are achieved by retraining the
weak limb to perform daily tasks. However, new treatment strategies such as repetitive
transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) show promise for enhancing motor recovery after
stroke. rTMS is a noninvasive technique for modifying brain activity that aims to improve
motor function by correcting abnormal patterns that occur after stroke. We believe that
giving rTMS right before a therapy session will prepare the brain so that the patient is
better able to participate in and benefit from training of the hand and arm. The goal of
this study is to test how well this new strategy works to improve recovery in people who
have mild to moderate weakness of the arm and hand after stroke.
Participants will receive magnetic stimulation of the movement area of the brain just prior
to arm and hand training for a series of eight sessions. We will evaluate changes in hand
and arm function after the intervention and one month later to see if the changes are
maintained. We will also test whether some groups of people benefit more than others from
the intervention. If improvements in hand and arm function are observed after the
intervention, we will test it more rigourously in a future clinical trial in which
participants are randomly assigned to different treatment conditions. This research will
show whether brain stimulation can be used to improve the effectiveness of rehabilitation
care.
n/a
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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