View clinical trials related to Stomach Neoplasms.
Filter by:Atrophic gastritis where the cells of the stomach lining change is the single most important precursor condition for gastric cancer. Helicobacter pylori a bacteria which causes infection in the stomach is the most important causative agent of inflammation of the stomach, and subsequent atrophic gastritis. The difficulty with diagnosing patients with gastric cancer is that a lot of patients will suffer from heartburn and pain around the stomach, but very few of those will have gastric cancer. This makes it difficult for GPs to know who to refer for further testing as the current cancer referral criteria are very broad. To reduce the need for invasive diagnostic methods such as endoscopy where a flexible tube with camera is inserted into the gullet and stomach via the mouth, a commercially available blood test (GastroPanel ®) designed to measure the levels of certain key stomach hormones to detect atrophic gastritis has been developed. It is extremely rare for gastric cancer to develop without there first being gastric atrophy. A real word study is needed assess the performance of this blood test in a group of patients referred via an urgent cancer pathway for endoscopy in the UK. Scoring systems have been created to help us triage referrals to endoscopy in those with difficulty swallowing, but no similar score is available for those presenting with other upper abdominal symptoms. By using this blood test as well as collecting patient information we hope to create an improved referral criteria for those needing investigation for gastric cancer.
The aim of this study to validate the role of pepsinogens in gastric cancer screening.
This trial is a multicenter, randomized, controlled phase ะจ clinical study of comparison of Docetaxel for Injection (Albumin-bound) and Taxotere in locally advanced or metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma with previous first-line treatment failure.
The goal of this randomized clinical trial is to investigate whether pressurized intraperitoneal chemotherapy (PIPAC), delivered immediately after minimally invasive D2 gastrectomy and repeated 6-8 weeks later, improves 12-month peritoneal disease-free survival in patients with high-risk gastric adenocarcinoma when compared to standard treatment.
This study objectively analyzes the safety and survival evaluation of perioperative immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy in locally advanced gastric cancer patients through a prospective randomized controlled trial research method; By comparing the pathological response rate, disease-free survival rate, and incidence of adverse events between the combination therapy and chemotherapy alone group, we aim to verify the efficacy and safety of tirelizumab combined with SOX/XELOX chemotherapy in disease control of locally advanced gastric cancer patients, laying the foundation and providing a basis for large-scale multicenter clinical research.
An exploratory clinical study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NK cells (combined with standard therapy) in the treatment of solid tumor patients
This is a phase I, single arm, open-label clinical study of BioTTT001 in combination with SOX and Toraplizumab in patients with peritoneal metastases from gastric cancer.
To explore the effects of gastric xanthoma on gastric cancer and its precancerous lesions, so as to better prevent the occurrence and development of gastric cancer.
Objective: To define complete mesogastric excision and compare our short term results for the first time in a different population. Study design:Randomised-controlled study Place and duration of the study: Gastroenterological Surgery Clinic,Health Sciences University,Basaksehir City Hospital,Istanbul,Turkey,from April to December 2023. Methodology: We compared short term results of open total gastrectomy+ mesogastrectomy with standard total gastrectomy + D2 lymph node dissection at a tertiary center in terms of peroperative results, histopathological findings and postoperative short- term outcomes with review of the literature. Conclusion: Our aim is to show that mesogastric excision is safe and has advantages over conventional D2 gastrectomy in means of not only peroperative and short-term outcomes, but also disease free survival.Our work is the first study from a different population of the world and our initial results can contribute to the literature for universalization.
Gastric cancer is still one of the main health care issue and gastrectomy with lymph node dissection is the only chance to be cure. Trials show that the postoperative course differs significantly between eastern and western centers, as well as between clinics within Russian Federation. Postoperative 30-day postoperative mortality after gastric cancer surgery ranges from 1% to 5%, and postoperative complication rates range from 10% to 40%. To improve the quality of further studies and recommendations for standardization of surgical treatment of gastric cancer and its complications, there is a need to study the differences in 90-day postoperative morbidity and mortality in different clinics and centers of the Russian Federation.