Effect of Preoperative Pulsed Electromagnetic Field and Abdominal Exercises on Muscle Strength Post Ventral Hernioplasty
The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of a preoperative pulsed electromagnetic field and abdominal exercises on muscle strength post ventral hernioplasty.
NCT05559190 — Hernia, Ventral
Status: Completed
http://inclinicaltrials.com/hernia-ventral/NCT05559190/
The Effects of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Therapy on Patients With End-stage of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Double-blinded Randomized Control Trial
A double-blinded, randomizepd controlled trial to investigate the treatment effects of pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) on end stage of knee osteoarthritis patients with sarcopenia will be carried out. Subjects will be recruited from the Prince of Wales Hospital. Sixty participants age ≥ 60 will be invited to join this trial after informed consent. They will be randomised to any of the 2 groups: intervention group (n=30; PEMF (Quantum Tx) treatment), and control group (n=30; sham treatment with dummy exposure to PEMF). Both group will receive home-based exercise. Baseline measurements include appendicular muscle mass by DXA, bone microarchitecture (XtremeCT II), knee flexion and extension strength by handheld dynamometer, knee flexion and extension range of motion by goniometer, self-reported knee pain (VAS) and function by The Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) for assessment of physical activity level, quality of life by SF-36, hand grip test, bioelectrical impedance analysis （BIA）of body composition, postural stability, chair stand test, 30s arm curl test and 6-meter walking test. These measurements will be performed again at middle and end of treatment, 3, 6, and 12 months after commencement of treatment, except DXA, which will not be performed at the midpoint. In addition, blood samples will be taken at baseline, middle, and end of treatment, 3, 6, and 12 months after commencement of treatment, for determing of serum myokines which are reported to be sensitive to PEMF treatment and contribute to myogenesis. The aim of this study is to conduct a double-blinded, randomized controlled trial to investigate the effects of PEMF treatment on muscle gain and pain relief in knee osteoarthritis with sarcopenia elderly in Hong Kong. We hypothesize that PEMF treatment is effective to promote a gain in muscle mass and function and pain relief in knee osteoarthritis with sarcopenia elderlies.
NCT05550428 — Knee Osteoarthritis
Status: Active, not recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/knee-osteoarthritis/NCT05550428/
The Clinical Effectiveness of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Therapy on the Management of Chronic Ankle Instability: A Double-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial
This study aims to investigate the clinical effectiveness of PEMF as an adjunct to a program of standard rehabilitation for the treatment of chronic ankle instability. The study objective is to establish whether PEMF plus standard rehabilitation in people with chronic ankle instability compared to standard rehabilitation. This study also investigates the effects of PEMF on pain, functional outcomes, and mechanical and morphological properties of peroneal muscles in chronic ankle instability. Investigators hypothesize that pulsed electromagnetic field therapy is effective in reducing pain, improving functional outcomes, and restoring mechanical and morphological properties. This study is a double-blinded, randomized controlled trial to investigate the clinical effects of pulsed electromagnetic field therapy (PEMF) for chronic ankle instability. Participants will be recruited from the outpatient clinic of the orthopedic and traumatology department at Prince of Wales Hospital. 40 patients aged between 18 to 60 years old with CAI will be invited to join this trial after informed consent. Participants will be randomized to any of the 2 groups: the intervention group (n=20; PEMF (Quantum Tx) treatment), and the control group (n=20; sham treatment with dummy exposure to PEMF). For Chronic Ankle Instability patients: baseline measurements of all self-reported outcomes, functional outcomes, and ultrasound imaging assessments, such as dynamic balance, static balance, single leg hop test, gait evaluation, dorsiflexion range of motion, and eversion muscle strength.
NCT05500885 — Chronic Ankle Instability
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/chronic-ankle-instability/NCT05500885/
Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields (PEMF) in Knee Osteoarthritis: a Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomised Clinical Trial
Health care costs are increasing alarmingly, which will impose an overwhelming economic burden to an aging society like that of Hong Kong. For example, degenerative musculoskeletal disorders such as osteoarthritis (OA) present a grand challenge with its high prevalence (>40% in the elderly suffered from knee OA). Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis, and around 2 million population worldwide suffer from this disorder. OA is a debilitating progressive disease with typical pathological progress such as cartilage degeneration, inflammation, joint width narrowing and developing osteophytes. The main system of knee OA is acute pain leading to loss of mobility. There is no effective treatment to cure or stop the progression of OA. For now, the main method is to alleviate the pain and symptoms, including control weight, exercise, physical treatment and intake of NSAIDs/ paracetamol. Pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) treatment has shown to enhance cell activity related to tissue healing, delay bone and cartilage degeneration and give beneficial effects such as relief in pain, anti-inflammation and reduce swelling. In clinic, PEMF treatment has been reported to be safe, and has been proved to reduce the usage of NSAIDs and pain in patients with knee OA. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of PEMF therapy on for patients with knee OA, including delay the degeneration of articular cartilage, restore the subchondral bone, reduce knee pain and symptoms as well as improve the muscle strength and functions, and even improving the quality of life. Based on the aim of this study, older adult patients (aged 50 or above) with a unilateral knee OA with Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grade 2-3 by X-ray, visual analogue scale (VAS) >4, no acute knee injuries and muscle strain in past 3 months, and no alleviation of symptoms after ≥ 3 months of nonsurgical treatment. To estimate the improvement of patients the following assessments will be performed, including patient-reported outcomes, muscle strength and physical function assessments, serum evaluation, and imaging examination.
NCT05442697 — Knee Osteoarthritis
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/knee-osteoarthritis/NCT05442697/
Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields for Postoperative Analgesia: A Randomized, Triple-Masked, Sham-Controlled Pilot Study
Pulsed electromagnetic field therapy is a possible method of pain control involving the application of electromagnetic energy (also termed nonthermal, pulsed, shortwave radiofrequency therapy). Food and Drug Administration-cleared devices have been in clinical use for over 70 years. For decades, available devices consisted of a large signal generator and bulky coil applicator that were not portable and produced significant electromagnetic interference, making them impractical for common use. However, small, lightweight, relatively inexpensive, noninvasive, Food and Drug Administration-cleared devices that function for 30 days are now available to treat acute and chronic pain, decrease inflammation and edema, and hasten wound healing and bone regeneration. Therefore, it has the potential to concurrently improve analgesia and decrease or even negate opioid requirements, only without the limitations of opioids and peripheral nerve blocks. The purpose of this pilot study is to explore the possibility of treating acute postoperative pain with nonthermal, pulsed shortwave (radiofrequency) therapy, optimize the study protocol, and estimate the treatment effect in preparation for developing subsequent definitive clinical trials.
NCT05399355 — Postoperative Pain, Acute
Status: Completed
http://inclinicaltrials.com/postoperative-pain-acute/NCT05399355/
Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields for Post-Amputation Pain: A Randomized, Triple-Masked, Sham-Controlled, Crossover Pilot Study
Pulsed electromagnetic field therapy is a possible method of pain control involving the application of electromagnetic energy (also termed nonthermal, pulsed, shortwave radiofrequency therapy). Food and Drug Administration-cleared devices have been in clinical use for over 70 years. For decades, available devices consisted of a large signal generator and bulky coil applicator that were not portable and produced significant electromagnetic interference, making them impractical for common use. However, small, lightweight, relatively inexpensive, noninvasive, Food and Drug Administration-cleared devices that function for 30 days are now available to treat acute and chronic pain, decrease inflammation and edema, and hasten wound healing and bone regeneration. Therefore, it has the potential to concurrently improve analgesia and decrease or even negate opioid requirements, only without the limitations of opioids and peripheral nerve blocks. The purpose of this pilot study is to explore the possibility of treating chronic post-amputation pain with nonthermal, pulsed shortwave (radiofrequency) therapy, optimize the study protocol, and estimate the treatment effect in preparation for developing subsequent definitive clinical trials.
NCT05392803 — Phantom Limb Pain
Status: Completed
http://inclinicaltrials.com/phantom-limb-pain/NCT05392803/
Effects of a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program (PRP) Versus PRP Plus Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Therapy in Patients With Post-covid Sequelae: A Randomized Clinical Trial Project
Coronavirus 2019 disease can cause important sequelae in the patient, being one of the main affectations of the respiratory system due to bilateral pneumonia and frequently presenting loss of strength, dyspnea, polyneuropathies and multi-organ involvement. Respiratory muscle dysfunction It is one of the most frequent sequelae of this disease. The aim of this study it to assess the effect of pulmonary rehabilitation program (PRP) for 8 weeks vs PRP supplemented with pulsed electromagnetic field therapy (PEFT) vs control group (CG) with health education in people with sequelae of COVID-19 on respiratory capacity and clinical response.
NCT05379517 — COVID-19
Status: Not yet recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/covid-19/NCT05379517/
Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) Therapy in Thumb CMC Arthritis
Long-Term Objective: Determine if high-frequency PEMF therapy reduces pain in patients with thumb carpometacarpal (CMC) joint osteoarthritis (OA). Study Design and Methods: This will be a randomized controlled pilot study with 60 subjects with CMC OA randomly divided in two groups. Thirty subjects will receive high-frequency PEMF therapy overlying the CMC joint overnight daily for four weeks. The other 30 subjects will receive a sham PEMF therapy device applied to the same joint overnight daily for four weeks. Pain and function questionnaires will be obtained for all patients at enrollment, four weeks, and six weeks.
NCT05315297 — Thumb Osteoarthritis
Status: Active, not recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/thumb-osteoarthritis/NCT05315297/
Effects of PEMF Treatment on Patients With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease in a Randomized, Controlled Pilot Study
Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled pilot study in mild to moderate AD patients to assess the effects of treatment with ECHS AD pulsed electromagnetic treatment device on disease progression. Enrolled patients will be randomized to active or sham device group. They will treat themselves at home three times a day for 15 minutes over 120 days. Primary end points are the The Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale and the Mini-Mental State Exam. Participants will be followed-up for 9 months post-treatment.
NCT05295615 — Alzheimer Disease
Status: Active, not recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/alzheimer-disease/NCT05295615/
Pilot Study On Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Therapy For Osteosarcopenia
This prospective, single-site, single arm pilot study aims to assess the efficacy of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) exposure in the reduction of the decline in muscle strength, function and bone mineral density (BMD) in osteosarcopenia.
NCT05043480 — Sarcopenia
Status: Not yet recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/sarcopenia/NCT05043480/