View clinical trials related to Sclerosis.
Filter by:Purpose: This study aims to investigate the demonstrability of increased inflammation and neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients in relapse period compared to MS patients in remission by cross-sectional analysis of in-vivo corneal confocal microscopy (IVCM), and to evaluate the alternations with a second IVCM administered at least 6 months after the relapse period. Methods: This prospective, non-randomized-controlled, cross-sectional study included 58 MS patients which were grouped regarding the presence of relapse (MS-Relapse group [n=27] and MS-Control group [n=31]), and age-sex matched 30 healthy controls (HC). The corneal nerve fiber density (CNFD), the corneal nerve branch density (CNBD), the corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL), and dendritic cell (DC) density were evaluated in all MS patients and HCs by IVCM. If the patients in the MS-relapse group did not have an attack within 6 months, the same parameters were evaluated with the second IVCM. The patients with a history of optic neuritis or trigeminal symptoms were excluded.
This study is designed to be a pragmatic, single-arm trial to evaluate the efficacy, implementation, and feasibility of an online ALS-specific self-compassion training program to enhance self-compassion and improve quality of life.
It is important to increase the independence of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients in activities of daily living. Almost all activities of daily living require managing many activities at the same time. For example, walking or standing while talking on the phone. There is a need for easily applicable, reliable and valid scales to evaluate dual-task performance in MS patients. Therefore, the aim of this study is to establish the Turkish cultural adaptation, validity and reliability of the Dual-Task Questionnaire scale in MS patients. This study included a total of 50 patients with MS [age (18-65) years]. Dual-task Questionnaire (DTQ), Timed Up and Go test (TUG) with dual-task and Nine Hole Peg test (9-HPT) with dual-task were applied to the patients. The second evaluation (retest) was carried out by the same physiotherapist one week following the first evaluation (test) in order to measure test-retest reliability.
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of home-based Pilates exercises and the combination of home-based Pilates exercises with home-based cognitive rehabilitation exercises, also to compare the effects of these two home-based interventions on executive functions and anxiety in MS patients. 51 MS patients of Isfahan MS society will be considered as sample and will be divided randomly into three groups of 17 participants. The first group is home-based Pilates exercises group, the second group is a combination of home-based Pilates exercises and home-based cognitive rehabilitation exercises and the third group is the waiting list group that is considered as the control group. Patients' scores on executive functions and anxiety will be assessed before and after 8 weeks of intervention.
This research is being done to compare the current standard of care for strength training for patients with Multiple Sclerosis to lightweight resistance training with blood flow restriction.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety of intramuscular (IM) administration of Engensis in Participants with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) who were previously randomized, received treatment, and completed the Day 180 Visit of Study VMALS-002-2. Safety will be assessed by incidences of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), treatment emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs), adverse events of special interest (AESIs), and the clinically significant laboratory values. See the table below for additional, exploratory endpoints.
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic immune-mediated neurodegenerative disease that affects the central nervous system (CNS). The exact pathophysiology of MS remains unclear; it is suggested that the inflammatory state persists under a genetic-energetic-environmental complex causing a variety of clinical symptoms depending on the neuroanatomical location of MS lesions. The age of MS onset ranges between 20 and 40 years. MS is usually initiated as a relapsing-remitting disease, which may last several years to decades affecting females twice as often as males. Dietary factors may have an important impact on MS. Data from human and animal studies indicate that saturated fatty acids (SFA), the major fat type of animal foods in the "Western" diet, increase MS susceptibility. The Mediterranean dietary (MedDiet) pattern is hypothesized to be beneficial to MS patients protecting against the development cardiovascular diseases. However, little is known about the cardiovascular effects of the MedDiet on MS patients. Consequently, the aim of the present randomized, case control study was to investigate the effects of MedDiet on cardiovascular factors in women with relapsing-remitting MS after a 3-month intervention period.
The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of a four week diet coaching program on pain, fatigue, mood, and dietary habits among adults with multiple sclerosis.
Up to 70% of persons with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) experience cognitive impairment, which can have a significant impact on several aspects of their daily lives. One cognitive domain that has been shown to impact daily functioning, but is understudied in MS, is prospective memory (PM). While there have been successful PM interventions in other clinical populations, to date there has not been a specific PM intervention for PwMS that has been tested in a clinical trial. The study will be a double-masked randomized feasibility trial, with 18 participants randomized to a PM intervention and 18 participants randomized to an active control (psychoeducation). Participants will meet with an interventionist twice a week for four weeks. Feasibility will be assessed via 1) recruitment, enrollment, and retention; 2) adherence to the treatment; 3) treatment credibility and expectancy; and 4) treatment satisfaction. A preliminary effect size (Cohen's d) will be computed for the group difference using participants' performance on the Memory for Intentions Test, which will be given at baseline (week 1) and post-treatment (week 6). Participants will also complete a battery of neuropsychological measures as part of their baseline and post-treatment assessments.
Randomized Double-Blind Efficacy and safety study of Autologous HB-adMSCs versus placebo for the treatment of Multiple Sclerosis. This study will be for 24 subjects with 6 infusions over a 52 week period. Study participants will continue their established concomitant medications during participation in this investigation.