View clinical trials related to Rupture.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the surgically repaired tendon of a ruptured achilles tendon. We will investigate fixation slippage and tendon creep and correlate how these post-repair findings can contribute to outcomes of tendon repairs.
The goal of this is to evaluate the biomechanical properties of hypotonous eyes with vertical anterior corneal striae and/or hypotony maculopathy compared to hypotonous eyes without striae.
The purpose of this study is to quantify 2-year postoperative clinical and functional outcomes including side-to-side differences in gait function, balance, proprioception and muscle strength in patients treated by ACL repair with Internal Brace Ligament Augmentation.
The aim of this first study is to investigate in a case series through sequential sonographic imaging, using Doppler ultrasonography, the postoperative morphology, especially vascularity and findings of neovascularity, after bursa augmentation in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.
The purpose of the BSET-CLEVAR Registry is to collect device-specific performance outcomes of the GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis with ACTIVE CONTROL System (EXCC device) in routine clinical treatment of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm in the UK. The novel EXCC device is an evolution of an established device allowing active shaping to conform to the specific patient aortic neck anatomy, with more accurate deployment, potentially greater neck coverage and better long term fixation/sealing. This may translate to improved effectiveness of this device over time, reducing the need for any further procedures. The primary aim of this study is to assess the degree of neck coverage by the EXCC device. The British Society of Endovascular Therapy (BSET) has received funds from the stent manufacturer (W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc.) to conduct this study. BSET and the Sponsor (Imperial College London) have full responsibility for the design, conduct, analysis and reporting of the study.
The etiology and pathogenesis of acute Achilles tendon ruptures are complex and not fully understood. It is well known that they are associated with pre-existing pathological alterations, similar to the changes observed in tendinopathy. The present study investigates if bacteria and collagen metabolism play a role in the etiology of acute Achilles tendon rupture. During surgery, 20 patients will have taken two biopsies from the ruptured part of the tendon and two biopsies from the healthy tissue of the same tendon 2-4 cm proximal to the rupture, as a control.
The mechanical demands placed on the pelvic floor structures during vaginal delivery often exceed physiological tissue limits, resulting in maternal childbirth trauma, considerable postpartum morbidity, and increased risk of pelvic floor disorders(PFD). Injury to the perineum, vaginal supportive tissues, and pelvic floor muscles cause pain, infection, and dyspareunia, as well as pelvic organ prolapse(POP).Pregnancy and vaginal delivery are considered as a main risk factors in weakening the pelvic floor support and development of SUI, AI, and POP. CS is not only available countermeasure to reduce occurrence of obstetric trauma. Tactile imaging allows acquisition of 3D stress-strain data and 3D elasticity imaging or soft tissues.
Early rehabilitation protocols have been studied in Achilles tendon (AT) rupture patients, but deficits in tendon biomechanical properties have been observed several years after the injury. AT rupture patients are unable to return to their previous levels of physical activity. They present deleterious adaptations in the plantar flexor muscles that lead to functional deficits, and deficits in the tendon's structural and mechanical properties. Eccentric contractions have been suggested to recover these muscle properties. This contraction is known to produce higher force compared to isometric and concentric contractions, and increases tendon stiffness. However, there is a lack of studies showing the effects of the eccentric training in AT rupture rehabilitation. We want to know if an isokinetic eccentric training program will determine the desired adaptations on triceps surae muscle-tendon unit's properties in patients subjected to the AT surgical repair. More specifically, the aim of this study is verifying the effects of a 12-week eccentric training program on triceps surae muscle-tendon unit's properties in subjects that were subjected to the AT surgical repair. 30 subjects will be randomized in two groups: (1) isokinetic eccentric training; and (2) traditional eccentric training control group. All participants will be submitted to a four-week control period, followed by a 12-week period of training for the plantar flexor muscles. Neuromuscular system properties, AT biomechanical properties and functional tests will be evaluated. Participants will be evaluated in four moments: at baseline; after 4, 8 and 12 weeks of rehabilitation. Tendon mechanical (stiffness, stress, strain), material (Young's modulus) and morphological (cross-sectional area and tendon length) properties; muscle architecture (thickness, pennation angle and fascicle length); and functional tests (heel rise resistance and height) will be analyzed between groups and periods. Effects and interactions will be analyzed with ANOVA two-way. Clinical effects will be analyzed using effect size and magnitude-based inferences.
Although the incidence of post-AMI mechanical complications has decreased in the last decades, mortality in patients who develop these complications after AMI still remains very high. Because of the rarity of these post-AMI mechanical complications, the optimal evidence-based therapeutic strategies remain controversial, and little is know on the early clinical results and late follow-up. Owing to the paucity and limitation of available data, investigations and analysis are required to help clinicians make an early diagnosis of these devastating complications, and offer to patients the appropriate treatment. "Mechanical complications of acute myocardial infarction: an international multicenter cohort study" (Caution Study 1) is a retrospective, international multicenter clinical trial aimed at evaluating the survival, postoperative outcome and quality of life of patients underwent cardiac surgery for post-AMI mechanical complications.
The purpose of our study was to compare osseous integration of the bone block in Achilles tendon allograft ACL reconstruction using a cortical button versus biocomposite interference screw fixation. The primary outcome was bone block incorporation within the femoral tunnel at six months. Our null hypothesis was that there is no difference in osseous incorporation or outcome with either type of femoral fixation in primary ACL reconstruction with Achilles tendon allograft. Our secondary outcomes were pain and clinical outcome scores between the two groups.