Rheumatic Heart Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Prevalence of Rheumatic Heart Disease in School Children in Fiji
This study is an epidemiological observational cross-sectional study designed to estimate the prevalence of echocardiographically confirmed RHD in school children from 5-14 years of age in Fiji. The study will be conducted in the Central Division of Fiji within a selection of up to16 primary schools located in the Korovou/Tailevu and Rewa/Nausori sub-divisions. School children will be enrolled after informed consent has been obtained. A standard cardiac examination (auscultation) will be performed as part of the routine annual health check by both school nurses, who have attended a training workshop, and by a paediatrician. All children with or without murmur will have a screening echocardiogram performed at a subsequent visit. Children found to have possible, probable or definite RHD or other cardiac pathology on the screening echocardiogram, will have a full echocardiogram performed by the echocardiography technician at the time of the second study visit. They will all also be referred to a paediatric cardiologist for further investigation and management and monitoring . Cases of RHD will be referred to and followed up by the National Fiji RHD register based at CWMH in Suva.
Status | Active, not recruiting |
Enrollment | 2000 |
Est. completion date | December 2008 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2008 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 5 Years to 14 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Informed consent will be obtained for all participants - All children between the ages of 5-14 Years are eligible for the study. Exclusion Criteria: |
Observational Model: Ecologic or Community, Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional
Country | Name | City | State |
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n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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Queensland Institute of Medical Research | Menzies School of Health Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), University of Melbourne |
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