View clinical trials related to Renal Insufficiency.
Filter by:Researchers are looking for a better way to treat people who have chronic kidney disease (CKD). The kidneys filter extra water and waste out of the blood and make urine. CKD is a long-term, progressive, decrease in the kidneys' ability to filter the blood properly. High blood pressure makes it more likely that the CKD gets worse. The study treatment BAY3283142 is under development for treating CKD. It activates a protein called soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) that generates cGMP - a molecule that relaxes blood vessels and is thought to have beneficial effects in CKD. The participants do not benefit from this study. However, the study will provide information on how to use BAY3283142 in subsequent studies in people with CKD. In previous studies, BAY3283142 was studied in participants with normal kidney function. As kidneys play a role in removal of drugs from the body, the degree of kidney function could influence the amount of BAY3283142 in the blood. Higher amounts may occur in people with reduced kidney function. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to learn how the study treatment BAY3283142 moves into, through, and out of the body in participants with mild to severe reduction of kidney function compared to matched participants with normal kidney function. To answer this, the researchers will compare: - the (average) total level of BAY3283142 in the blood (also called AUC). - the (average) highest level of BAY3283142 in the blood (also called cmax) between the different groups. Participants will be in one of four groups based on how much their kidney function is reduced (mild, moderate, severe, end stage kidney disease) or in the control group. All participants will take a single dose of BAY3283142 as tablet by mouth. Each participant will be in the study for approximately 4 weeks including an in-house stay of 6 days (with 5 overnight stays). In addition, a screening visit to the study site before the in-house stay is planned. During the study, the study team will: - check vital signs - do physical examinations - take blood and urine samples - examine heart health using an electrocardiogram (ECG) - ask the participants questions about how they are feeling and what adverse events they are having An adverse event is any medical problem that a participant has during a study. Doctors keep track of all adverse events that happen in studies, even if they do not think the adverse events might be related to the study treatments.
This is an open-label, single-dose study to evaluate the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and safety of HSK7653 in subjects with mild, moderate, severe renal impairment and subjects with kidney failure compared to the matched control subjects with normal renal function.
The ureter is the tube that carries urine from the kidneys to the bladder. It is difficult for surgeons to see the ureter during abdominal surgery. This could lead to injuring the ureter which, although rare, could be serious. ASP5354 is a potential new medical dye to help surgeons clearly see the ureter during surgery. ASP5354 is injected into the body and is detected by a type of camera called near infrared fluoroscopy, or NIR-F for short. Together they show live images of the ureter during surgery. Before ASP5354 is available as a medical dye, the researchers need to understand how it affects the body. In this study, the researchers will check how ASP5354 affects the body in adults up to 75 years old. The main aim is to learn how ASP5354 is processed by the body in people whose kidneys do not work well compared to healthy people. There will be 4 groups of people with different levels of how well their kidneys work. This study will include a 3-night stay in a clinical research unit. People will be admitted to the clinic the day before they receive the ASP5354 injection. The study doctor will take their medical history. People will have an ECG to measure their heart rhythm, a medical examination, and will have their vital signs checked (pulse rate, body temperature and blood pressure). They will also give blood and urine samples for laboratory tests. For some women, this will include a pregnancy test. People will need to fast for several hours before receiving the injection. The next day, people will receive 1 injection of ASP5354. They will continue to fast for a few hours afterwards. They will have an ECG and will have their vital signs checked. They will also give blood and urine samples for laboratory tests and the study doctors will check for medical problems. During the next 2 days, people will give more blood and urine samples and the study doctors will check for medical problems. On the last day, people will also have their vital signs checked. If there are no medical problems on the last day, people can return home. People will return to the clinic about 1 week later for a final check-up. They will have an ECG, a medical examination and have their vital signs checked. They will give blood and urine samples for laboratory tests. For some women, this will include a pregnancy test. The study doctors will also check for medical problems.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of a single dose of olpasiran in participants with normal renal function and participants with various degrees of renal impairment.
The objectives of this study are: Evaluation of ultra-low iodine load CTA protocols of the aorta and lower extremities. To investigate whether dual-layer in combination with with virtual monoenergetic imaging (VMI) allows for reduction of contrast medium (CM) in CTA of the aorta and lower limbs i with sustained objective and subjective image quality parameters.
The main purpose of this study is to assess the amount of study drug that reaches the bloodstream and the time it takes for the body to get rid of it when given to participants with renal (kidney) impairment compared to healthy participants. The study will last up to 9 days, excluding screening.
This is an open-label, single-dose, sequentially designed, single-period study to determine the effect of moderate renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of CTP-543 and its major metabolites following administration of a single 12 mg oral dose of CTP-543.
It is a multicenter, prospective, non-interventional cohort study, in order to evaluate the safety of oral resin for treatment of hyperkalemia in Chinese patients with renal insufficiency.
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the risk of postoperative mortality and complications in surgical populations with preoperative renal insufficiency.
Kidney transplantation is the preferred treatment for end-stage renal disease. Alongside limited availability of donors, rejection and premature graft loss are main barriers to kidney transplantation. Donor-specific antibodies pre-transplantation may arise due to to prior solid organ transplantation, pregnancy or blood transfusions. Their presence is considered a risk of graft failure. The impact of DSA is differently reported in literature, also according to the technique by which DSA have been measured. Techniques such as the complement-dependent cytotoxicity crossmatch, the immunofluorescence crossmatch and the Luminex Single Antigen Bead have different sensitivities for detecting DSA. Historically, our kidney transplant program has been advocating living donor transplantation and as a result the majority of transplantations are with a living donor. In this context and in the absence of a compatible living donor, pretransplant DSA have not been considered an absolute contra-indication for transplantation. The aim of the current study is to determine the effect of DSAs on rejection and death-censored graft survival in living donor kidney transplantation. Participants are adults who underwent a living donor kidney transplantation between 2010 and 2019 in the presence of DSA. Control subjects are both immunized and non-immunized kidney transplant recipients in the same period. This is a retrospective, case control study. Death-censored graft survival is analyzed for all patients and compared by presence of DSA and other predicting variables, such as immunization level, age, sex and HLA mismatches. Furthermore, biopsy proven rejection, patient survival, kidney function, length of hospital stay and proteinuria are analyzed. Also, a predefined subgroup analysis is performed in the DSA positive patients. These are compared according to amount, strength and HLA-class of DSAs.