View clinical trials related to Renal Insufficiency.
Filter by:The primary objectives of this study are: 1. To obtain information on the pharmacokinetics of cytisinicline following a single oral dose in subjects with varying degrees of renal impairment relative to matched controls with normal renal function. 2. To investigate the extent of cytisinicline removal by hemodialysis.
To explore the clinical effect of Shenkang Decoction in chronic renal failure (CRF) patients with hemodialysis (HD).
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) in infants and young children are one of the most common bacterial infections, usually febrile illness without source, frequently due to Enterobacteriaceae, mainly Escherichia coli. Multidrug-resistant organisms including extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing bacteria are becoming more prevalent. Due to the risk factors of ESBL-producing organisms in community-acquired (CA)-UTIs in infants in QATAR and Arab countries are still not studied because of the limited therapeutic options. hence, the importance of this study is to get knowledge about how to decrease the rapidly increasing in ESBL- producing bacteria, in infants, and to use antibiotics in a suitable guideline.so, The aim of this retrospective case-control study is to determine the clinical manifestations, and investigations of urinary tract infections among infants and the association with COVID-19 infection, in pediatric emergency centers at Hamad General Hospital - Qatar. From 1st January 2015 till 1st January 2022.
This is a multi-center, open-label, parallel-group study to evaluate oral doses of INCB054707 in participants with varying levels of renal function or impairment.
This is a multicenter, open-label, parallel-group study to evaluate INCB054707 in participants with varying levels of renal function or impairment.
The main purpose of this study is to assess the amount of study drug that reaches the bloodstream and the time it takes for the body to get rid of it when given to participants with renal (kidney) impairment compared to healthy participants. The study will last up to 5 weeks, excluding screening.
Researchers are looking for a better way to treat people with heart failure. Heart failure is a condition which occurs when the heart does not pump blood as well as it should leading to shortness of breath, tiredness, and ankle swelling. The study treatment BAY1753011 is under development to treat heart failure. It is thought to reduce the action of a hormone called vasopressin that is naturally produced in the body. People with heart failure often have elevated levels of vasopressin. This is known to result in worsening of the heart failure condition. People with heart failure often also have reduced kidney functions. As kidneys play a role in removal of drugs from the body, reduced kidney function may result in higher blood levels of BAY1753011. The main purpose of this study was to learn how BAY1753011 moved into, through and out of the body in participants with different degrees of reduced kidney function compared to matched participants (age, gender, and weight) with normal kidney function. To answer this, the researchers compared: - the (average) total level of BAY1753011 in the blood (also called AUC) - the (average) highest level of BAY1753011 in the blood (also called Cmax) between the different groups with reduced kidney function (mild/moderate/severe) and the control group (normal kidney function). In addition, the researchers wanted to know how safe BAY1753011 was and the degree to which overt medical problems caused by it could be tolerated (also called tolerability) by the different groups of participants. These medical problems are also known as "adverse events". Doctors keep track of all medical problems that happen in studies, even if they do not think they might be related to the study treatments. All participants took a single dose of BAY1753011 in tablet form by mouth. Each participant was in the study for approximately 3 to 4 weeks, including an in-house phase of 5 days and 4 nights with one treatment day. During the study, the doctors and their study team: - did physical examinations - checked vital signs such as blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature and number of breaths within a minute (respiratory rate) - examined heart health using electrocardiogram (ECG) - took blood and urine samples - counted the number of toilet visits during the night
In this study, we aimed to determine a specific cut-off value for 1mg DST to prevent false positivity usually seen in CRF patients according to the standard cut-off value of 1.8 mcg/dl.
The fracture of the upper extremity of the femur (FESF) is one of the most common fractures in traumatology. In France, FESF affects more than 65,000 individuals per year and could involve up to 150,000 people per year by 2050, due to the increase in life expectancy of the population. The main risk factors for the occurrence of ESF are: age, gender, osteoporosis, undernutrition, gait and balance disorders. The main risk factors for death identified by the French Society of Orthopaedic Surgery and Geriatrics after surgery for ESF are: a delay between the trauma and surgery of more than 48 hours, poorly tolerated preoperative anemia or a hemoglobinemia of less than 8 g/dl, absence of antibiotic prophylaxis, postoperative acute renal failure, and discontinuation of antiaggregant treatments in the case of coronary disease. Post-operative Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is one of the risk factors for mortality after surgery for ESF. AKI is an impairment of normal kidney function, and in general, AKI is a major issue in the management of patients undergoing surgery. In the short term, it increases the length of stay of patients, and the number of admissions to continuing care. AKI increases post-operative mortality by more than 50%. However, because of the complications associated with vascular filling, the use of vasoconstrictor drugs, such as ephedrine, phenylephrine, and especially norepinephrine, is increasingly common. Compared with other catecholamines, norepinephrine has been shown to be more effective in increasing cardiac output. Moreover, unlike bolus administration of ephedrine or phenylephrine, which favor the occurrence of blood pressure peaks and valleys, norepinephrine, administered as a continuous infusion, allows blood pressure to be maintained in a narrower range. The challenge is to implement a strategy to reduce their frequency. Intraoperative arterial hypotension is one of the risk factors on which investigators can intervene thanks to the "preventive" administration of noradrenaline in continuous infusion, started before or immediately after the induction of anesthesia. However, the "preventive" use of norepinephrine may favor the occurrence of AKI in hypovolemic patients (fracture and surgery-related bleeding, prolonged fasting) by reducing renal blood flow. Our primary objective is to compare the risk of AKI occurrence during a "preventive" norepinephrine administration strategy with a target MAP ≥65 mmHg compared with that observed in response to a vasoconstrictor-only administration strategy in response to the occurrence of arterial hypotension episodes. Secondary objectives are to evaluate the potential interactions of this preventive strategy with other risk factors for postoperative AKI.
This Phase 1 open label study is being conducted to directly characterize the pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of Chiglitazar following administration of a single oral dose in subjects with renal impairment compared to subjects with normal renal function.