Quality of Life Clinical Trial
Official title:
Impact of Anterior Dental Cross Bite Treatment on Children's Speech Performance and Their Quality of Life
The goal of this prospective, single-arm clinical trial is to evaluate the speech performance of children with anterior dental crossbite before and after correction. Also, to assess the impact of early interceptive orthodontic treatment in the mixed dentition stage to correct the anterior dental crossbite on the quality of life of children. Fifty children of both sexes aged from 8 to 10 years were enrolled and evaluated using the study's inclusion & exclusion criteria. before beginning interceptive orthodontic treatment, each child underwent full mouth treatment. then, using a removable anterior expansion screw along with posterior bite planes to treat the anterior crossbite. All children were subjected to the Protocol of speech evaluation before appliance insertion and after complete correction of anterior crossbite. Also, the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ 8-10) in the Brazilian version was used to gauge how the anterior crossbite affected the children's oral health-related quality of life.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 50 |
Est. completion date | September 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | July 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 8 Years to 10 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - healthy cooperative children aged 8-10 years - have at least one or more maxillary permanent incisors in a crossbite relationship - fully erupted four first permanent molars - Angle Class I molar relationship and Class I skeletal relationship - the mother language of all the subjects was Arabic. Exclusion Criteria: - Children with systemic illness or previous history of speech therapy - children who are ill-habituated or unable to follow up - children with previous orthodontic treatment - uncooperative children - Anterior skeletal or functional crossbite - presence of sucking habits |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Egypt | Tanta University | Tanta | Gharbia |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Tanta University |
Egypt,
Assaf DDC, Knorst JK, Busanello-Stella AR, Ferrazzo VA, Berwig LC, Ardenghi TM, Marquezan M. Association between malocclusion, tongue position and speech distortion in mixed-dentition schoolchildren: an epidemiological study. J Appl Oral Sci. 2021 Aug 16;29:e20201005. doi: 10.1590/1678-7757-2020-1005. eCollection 2021. — View Citation
Jokovic A, Locker D, Stephens M, Kenny D, Tompson B, Guyatt G. Validity and reliability of a questionnaire for measuring child oral-health-related quality of life. J Dent Res. 2002 Jul;81(7):459-63. doi: 10.1177/154405910208100705. — View Citation
Littlewood SJ, Tait AG, Mandall NA, Lewis DH. The role of removable appliances in contemporary orthodontics. Br Dent J. 2001 Sep 22;191(6):304-6, 309-10. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4801170. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | normal anterior occlusion, no anterior crossbite, normal measured Overjet and Overbite | Normal occlusion is measured as:
no anterior crossbite Overbite 1 mm to 4 mm Overjet 1mm to 4 mm |
3 months | |
Secondary | child compliance, oral health-related quality of life questionnaire | The earlier tested questionnaire is used to compare child compliance before and after anterior crossbite correction | 3 months | |
Secondary | Measured degree of speech improvement | The pre-treatment assessed speech sounds are compared with the post-treatment assessment | 3 months |
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
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