Pruritus Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Role of Pre-established Skin Inflammation on the Susceptibility to Histamine and Cowhage-induced Itch in Healthy Humans
The purpose of this project is to investigate the effect of capsaicin-induced neurogenic inflammation with three different intensities on itch subsequently induced by histamine and cowhage. The hypothesis is that capsaicin-induced pre-established neurogenic inflammation significantly increases susceptibility to itch provocations with cowhage and histamine.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 16 |
Est. completion date | July 2016 |
Est. primary completion date | July 2016 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 60 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Healthy men and women - 18-60 years - Caucasian descent - Speak and understand English Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnancy or lactation - Drug addiction defined as any use of cannabis, opioids or other drugs - Previous or current neurologic, musculoskeletal or mental illnesses - Lack of ability to cooperate - Current use of medications that may affect the trial - Skin diseases - Consumption of alcohol or painkillers 24 hours before the study days and between these - Moles or tattoos in the area to be irradiated - Exposure of the irradiated area to UV radiation (e.g., sun) 48 hours before the study days and between these - Acute or chronic pain - Participation in other trials within 1 week of study entry (4 weeks in the case of pharmaceutical trials) |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Denmark | SMI | Aalborg | NJ |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Hjalte Holm Andersen |
Denmark,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Itch intensity | Rating of the perceived itch intensity on a visual analogue scale (VAS) App (Aalborg University) as displayed on a tablet computer with a sample rate of 1 Hz. | Assessed continuously at 0-10 minutes following itch provocation | No |
Secondary | Neurogenic inflammation | Neurogenic inflammation in the treated area is assessed using full-field laser perfusion imaging (FLPI) | Assessed 11 minutes after itch provocation | No |
Secondary | Changes in sensitivity to touch-evoked itch | Three von Frey filaments are applied to the test area before and after itch provocation. Subjects report three NRS scores ('0-10', 'No itch-Worst imaginable itch') for itch induced by von Frey stimulation. Change is calculated by subtracting baseline mean from post-provocation mean NRS scores. | Assessed before, and at 12-15 minutes following itch provocation | No |
Secondary | Wheal size | Histamine wheal size is assessed by measuring the longest diameter of the wheal with a ruler, followed by measuring the orthogonal diameter. The mean of these diameters will represent the wheal size in diameter, reported in mm. | Assessed at 10 minutes following itch provocation | No |
Secondary | Pain intensity | Rating of the perceived pain intensity on a visual analogue scale (VAS) App (Aalborg University) as displayed on a tablet computer with a sample rate of 1 Hz. | Assessed continuously at 0-10 minutes following itch provocation | No |
Secondary | Pain during capsaicin application | Peak and average numerical rating scale (NRS) scores ('0-10, 'no pain-worst imaginable pain') are reported by subjects for each patch. | 24 hours after first application of capsaicin patch | No |
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