View clinical trials related to Pruritus.
Filter by:Opioids are often added with a local anesthetic to enhance the duration and quality of spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery patients. However, spinal opioids are associated with a wide variety of side effects such as nausea, vomiting, (N/V) and pruritus (itching). The occurrence of pruritus can vary between 30% and 100% making pruritus the most common side-effect of intrathecal opioids and this rate is even higher in pregnant patients. Pruritus may require treatment which can be ineffective or sometimes reverse the analgesic effect of the opioids. Ondansetron is a safe and very commonly used Serotonin receptor antagonist treatment for local anesthetic opioid-induced pruritus used in pregnancy. The effect of different administration times of ondansetron in reducing pruritus or N/V in cesarean section (CS) cases has not been extensively studied and thus, this prospective study can help guide future clinical management of side effects caused by spinal intrathecal morphine administration.
This is a two- stage study. Stage I is a multicenter, open-label trial;Stage II was a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. About 250 maintenance peritoneal dialysis patients with moderate or above pruritus are planned to be enrolled.
This is a Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of CLE-400 topical gel for the treatment of chronic pruritus in adult subjects with Notalgia Paresthetica (NP).
The study will assess efficacy of intravenous lidocaine 1 mg/kg diluted with 0.9% sodium chloride to a volume of 100 ml to suppress intrathecal fentanyl induced pruritus. This will be compared to control group who will receive 100 ml normal saline as placebo. The main outcome is regression of initial VAS score with incidence of pruritus.
The goal of this study is to test the efficacy of Dupixent in improving post-burn itching symptoms versus the current standard of care.
The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy and potency of lidocaine infusion as a preventive measure on pruritus response after injection of 200 micro gram morphine with bupivacaine subarachnoid block, spinal anesthesia, in cesarean section.
omega-3 fatty acids versus gabapentin in uremic pruritus in hemodialysis patients.
the goal of this randomized clinical trial is to find the optimum sub hypnotic dose of iv propofol that prevents the incidence of itching induced from intrathecal morphine used in spinal anesthesia in caesarean section operation. the main questions it aim to answer are the number of patients complained of pruritus in the first 24 hours post operative period and the severity of the pruritus. participants will be divided into 4 groups. 1st group receives 0 mg of propofol , 2nd receives 10 mg , 3rd receives 20 mg and the 4th receives 30 mg.
Uremic pruritus is a significant burden on hemodialysis patients, affecting approximately 46% of individuals undergoing dialysis. Various mechanisms, including inadequate dialysis, increased uremic toxins, inflammatory cytokines, parathyroid hormone, phosphorus, dry skin, mast cell histamine secretion, and nerve stimulation through μ-opioid receptors and nociceptors, contribute to uremic pruritus. Current treatments include antihistamines, gabapentin, moisturizer creams, and capsaicin creams, with limited success, as only 10% of patients find relief. Cannabinoids were also mentioned in uremic pruritus treatment but are less commonly used and there are no randomised controlled trial. Cannabinoid binding to CB1 and CB2 receptors inhibits mast cell differentiation, aggregation, and histamine release, whereas cannabinoid binding to TRP-iron receptors reduces peripheral nerve activation. Thus, cannabinoid seem to effective in relieving pruritus via various mechanisms. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of a hemp-containing cream in comparison to a placebo for treating uremic pruritus among hemodialysis patients.
This project is to develop a national registry for CP patients. Patients admitted to this registry will be examined and documented with PROs, physician-based assessments, blood tests, 3D photodocumentation and, if indicated, by skin biopsies, neurophysiological testing and radiological imaging at defined timepoints. The data collection will allow deepened insights into patient needs, different mechanisms and courses of pruritic conditions, treatment outcomes and treatment-related safety issues. In addition, the collection of clinical, biological and image-based data may be used for retrospective analyses.