View clinical trials related to Prediabetes.
Filter by:The aim of this study is to examine the effect of Metabolic Rheostat™ and Butyrate Ultra on blood glucose levels after a liquid meal challenge in patients with prediabetes. In addition, the study also aims to look at the effect of Metabolic Rheostat™ and Butyrate Ultra on weight, HgbA1c, fasting glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, inflammation markers, and hormones.
The investigators plan to examine the feasibility and acceptability of an online, two arm intervention ([self-compassion intervention + ideal care] versus [health information + ideal care]) designed to increase physical activity among individuals at risk of type two diabetes. The aim of the self-compassion intervention is to teach people at risk of type two diabetes how to use self-compassion (orientation to care for oneself during difficult situations) in order to help them self-manage and increase their physical activity. In a group, online format people at risk for type 2 diabetes will learn about their type 2 diabetes risk and strategies to increase their physical activity, which represents the recommended information that people at risk for type two diabetes should receive (i.e. ideal care). In addition to this, some participants, but not all, will be taught to be self-compassionate in relation to their type two diabetes risk and their efforts to increase their physical activity (i.e. intervention group). The other participants (i.e. control group) will instead receive general health information in addition to ideal care. Feasibility outcomes will be assessed using Thabane and colleagues (2010) model including the study's process, resources, management and scientific outcomes. In addition, qualitative exit-interviews with participants and research personnel will be conducted to assess the acceptability and feasibility of the intervention. Lastly, investigators will explore whether the intervention leads to changes from pre- to post-intervention in the secondary outcomes. This study is important as it will help inform and ensure the larger efficacy trial is of high quality.
To collect data in an observational study from Prediabetes (PD) and Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) patients including time correlated CGM, medication and food intake approximately 80% of the time for each subject that completes the entire active phase. In addition, lifestyle and treatment already established for prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes such as: - Sleep - Exercise/Physical activity/or lack of it - Heart rate - Five hours OGTT- 6 subjects in each group that have C-Peptide positive lab result at screening and consent to the OGTT (Appendix 3) This data will address the sources and nature of blood glucose variability across the progression of PD and T2D. The data collected in this study will enable investigation into CGM-data artifacts that speak to the state and management of PD and T2D. Possible applications enabled by these data sets include: compliance with drug regimens and other lifestyle recommendations, drug titration and/or escalation/de-escalation, and diagnosis and/or treatment throughout the progression of the disease.
The purpose of this study is to collect a variety of clinical data and blood glucose changes using a continuous glucose monitoring device for high-risk diabetes patients (prediabetes) in order to develop a personalized diabetes prevention and management platform based on artificial intelligence model using mathematical analysis.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine and reproductive disorder in which insulin resistance (IR) is proposed as a key pathophysiological feature of the disease's symptoms and consequences. Diabetes and rediabetes, a significant consequence of IR, are related to a higher risk of diabetes mellitus, future cardiovascular events, and adverse pregnancy outcomes.
This study aims to determine whether the effectiveness of cinnamon spice capsules vs. placebo capsules on glucose tolerance in prediabetic subjects who are overweight or obese.
Pre diabetes (PD) is a term that refers to alterations in blood glucose levels, including impaired fasting glucose (IFG), impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) or both, and increase in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), all this factors involving a higher risk to develop type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The efficacy of pharmacotherapy in the prevention of diabetes in adults with pre diabetes has been demonstrated, the first line of pharmacology treatment is metformin, on the other hand, probiotics administration has been reported to be one of the most widely used approaches to modulate the gut microbiota and subsequently prevent or delay the incidence of T2DM. Probiotics are live microorganisms which when administered in adequate amounts confer a health benefit on the host. Has been demonstrated the hypoglycemic effects of the probiotics in different clinical trials in type 2 diabetes mellitus and pre diabetes, but no yet compared with metformin, for this reason comparing it´s activity against metformin in pre diabetes would provide impact information on a new alternative treatment compared with the standard pharmacological treatment. The aim of the study is evaluate the effect of administration of probiotic versus metformin on glycemic control, insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity in patients with pre diabetes.
Clinical practice guidelines recommend intensive lifestyle interventions and metformin to prevent or delay type 2 diabetes; yet these treatments are not routinely used among the 86 million U.S. adults with prediabetes who may benefit from them. While clinical decision support (CDS) represents an effective approach for delivering guideline-based care, the potential of this strategy to improve diabetes prevention efforts has not been definitively tested. This study developed the novel Prevent Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Decision Support (PreDM CDS) intervention and evaluated its impact on clinical outcomes.
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and cost-utility of an intervention based on the social prescription of health assets to modify lifestyles and reduce blood glucose values in prediabetic patients in primary care nursing consultations. Multicentre, controlled and randomized (two different branches) clinical trial with 18 months of follow-up will be performed. The intervention group will receive a social prescription of health assets related to the practice of physical activity and healthy eating patterns in primary care nursing consultation.
The main purpose of the clinical trial is to determine the health impact of a dietary intervention known as time-restricted eating (TRE) in patients with metabolic syndrome (defined as the presence of elevated fasting plasma glucose and two or more of the following criteria: increased waist circumference, elevated fasting plasma triglycerides, reduced high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, elevated blood pressure) and self-reported dietary intake of ≥14 hours per day. Participants will reduce the amount of time they eat to 10 hours per day over a 12-week monitored intervention followed by a 12-week self-directed intervention and will log their dietary intake using a smartphone application (myCircadianClock (mCC) app). Glucose homeostasis (blood glucose levels will be monitored continuously for 2 weeks at the baseline, at the end of the monitored intervention, and at the end of the self-directed intervention using a continuous glucose monitor), and other metabolic, neuroendocrine, inflammatory and oxidative stress/antioxidant defense biomarkers, body weight and composition, blood pressure, heart rate, sleep and activity (using mCC app), personal sense of wellness and dietary timing (using health questionnaires) will be evaluated at the baseline, at the end of the monitored intervention, and at the end of the self-directed intervention.