View clinical trials related to Postoperative Complications.
Filter by:Advanced ageing is accompanied by loss of reserve in multiple organ systems leading to increased risk of complications after surgery.Frailty is a functional syndrome involving reduced physiological reserve and 25-56% of all elderly surgical patients are reported to be frail .
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of perioperative inhalation of NO on reducing the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications in patients with recent COVID-19 infection, and to evaluate whether inhaled NO can improve the prognosis of patients. The investigators will enroll 660 surgical patients who was infected with SARS-CoV-2 within 42days (7 weeks ) prior to planed surgery under general anesthesia. Patients will be randomized to receive either inhaled nitric oxide (per protocol) or a placebo. Perioperative standards of care will be the institution's own protocols (such as ventilation strategies and use and dose of anesthetics, analgesia and fluid management, etc).
Introduction: Meningomyelocele is a common congenital neural tube defect. To reduce complications, early surgery and a multidisciplinary approach is needed. In this study, the investigators administered platelet-rich plasma (PRP) to newborns with meningomyelocele following corrective surgery to minimize cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage and accelerate the healing of the immature pouch tissue. The investigators compared these with a control group that did not receive PRP. Patients and Methods: Of the 40 newborns who were operated on with the diagnosis of meningomyelocele, 20 patients received PRP after surgical repair, and 20 were followed up without PRP. In the PRP group, 10 of the 20 patients underwent primary defect repair, the other 10 underwent flap repair. In the group that did not receive PRP, primary closure was performed in 14 patients and flap closure in six.
The goal of this observational study is to assess the effect of regional versus general anesthesia on carotid endarterectomy thirty-day outcomes. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Is regional anesthesia associated with lower incidence of major morbidity and mortality? - Is regional anesthesia associated with lower incidences of secondary adverse events? Participants will be sampled from the 2015-2019 American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program
With the knowledge of currently transmitted omicron variant being less virulent, over 90 percent of the Chinese population is fully vaccinated, and the Chinese health workers have sufficient experience treating the illness. China 's epidemic prevention and control has entered a new stage to restore the normal functioning of society and basic medical services, On Dec, 7, China released a circular on further optimizing its COVID-19 response, announcing 10 new prevention and control measures.This has marked the watershed for sharply increased number of elective surgical patients diagnosed with COVID-19 during preoperativley, fully recovered or during recovery. Beijing faced a wave of omicron infection starting that would result in of a wide range of population infections. At which time there is limited evidence regarding the optimal timing of surgery following SARS-CoV-2 infection especially for omiron among Chinsese patients .This study intends to explore the relationship between the incidence of postoperative complications after elective surgery and COVID-19 infection in Peking Union Medical College Hospital, and provide data support for the policy formulation of elective surgical timing for patients after COVID-19 infection.
This prospective validation study aims to investigate the incidence of PPAP after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) by applying the ISGPS definition and grading system, to demonstrate its clinical impact by examining associated postoperative outcomes, and to validate its applicability through an economic assessment.
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of polybutester sutures on postoperative complications in lower impacted third molar surgery.
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a critical complication associated with a high incidence of morbidity and mortality that can occur in critically ill patients and after major surgical procedures. The aim of this study is to identify the incidance and outcomes of patients underwent pneumonectomy, defined by Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria.
This study investigated the 30-day postoperative outcome after elective EVAR and the role of possible predictors among patients' baseline characteristics
Unrecognised changes in patients' vital signs after surgery can result in preventable complications. Current standard practice includes routine monitoring of patient vital signs up until hospital discharge. Upon discharge from hospital, all forms of routine vital sign monitoring ceases. The availability and use of wearable technology in healthcare is increasing rapidly. The role of wearable technology in the remote monitoring of patients at high-risk of post-operative complications and hospital readmission after discharge from hospital is unclear. This pilot study is aimed to assess the feasibility of using wearable technology in patients recovering from major intracavity surgery after hospital discharge in the Irish healthcare setting.