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Post-operative Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06309693 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Postoperative Pain Management Following Robotic Assisted Sacrocolpopexy

Start date: July 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In the effort to reduce postoperative opioid use, there has been increasing interest in developing multimodal pain regimens to better manage postoperative pain while minimizing opioid use and their subsequent side effects that can be detrimental to the healing process. Standard of care approaches to better manage postoperative pain include the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol and the use of peripheral and truncal nerve blocks. Truncal nerve blocks are widely used as an additional modality to provide longer lasting postoperative analgesia and have been adopted as part of the standard of care. The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effects of ERAS alone versus the quadratus lumborum (QL) nerve block on the postoperative pain experience for women with pelvic organ prolapse undergoing robotic assisted sacrocolpopexy. Subjects will be randomized to the ERAS protocol or the QL block. The main questions the study aims to answer are: 1) does the QL block decrease patient reported pain scores postoperatively; and 2) does the QL block decrease the amount of opioid pain medications in the immediate postoperative period? The primary outcome measure will be median patient reported pain score in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) following surgery.

NCT ID: NCT06191159 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Postoperative Complications

Cosmetic Outcome of Electrocautery, Scalpel and PEAK PlasmaBlade for Surgical Breast Incisions

SCPPB
Start date: May 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will compare the cosmetic scar result from the use of scalpel, electrocautery, and pulsed electron avalanche knife (PEAK) PlasmaBlade (PPB) for the initial skin incision for total mastectomy procedures without immediate breast reconstruction. It is hypothesized that there will be no significant difference in mastectomy scar cosmesis. The purpose and objectives of this study are: 1. To evaluate and compare the cosmetic scar result from the use of scalpel, standard electrocautery, or PEAK PlasmaBlade for initial incision for total mastectomy procedures without immediate breast reconstruction. 2. To inform future equipment choices for breast surgery including potential elimination of scalpels and their attendant risks.

NCT ID: NCT06158620 Not yet recruiting - Post Operative Pain Clinical Trials

Intra-nasal Ketorolac for Acute Ureteral Stent-associated Pain Following Ureteroscopy for Stone Disease

Start date: July 1, 2024
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Objective: To improve quality-of-life and health care delivery to patients receiving ureteral stents. Specific Aims: Evaluate the feasibility, practicality, and qualitative outcomes of utilizing intra-nasal ketorolac in patients with indwelling ureteral stents (Phase I), followed by a randomized trial comparing two non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, intra-nasal Ketorolac versus oral Diclofenac. Hypotheses: Due to its favorable pharmacokinetics in relieving acute pain, investigators expect improved pain scores and a lower rate of unplanned clinical encounters in patients receiving intra-nasal ketorolac compared to those taking oral diclofenac following ureteroscopic surgery for urolithiasis. Study Rationale: Following ureteroscopic management of urolithiasis, patient with indwelling ureter stents have higher levels of discomfort compared to those without a ureter stent. Prior studies showed that intramuscular Ketorolac at time of ureter stent removal decreased the incidence of unplanned clinical encounters. Furthermore, onset of analgesic effect by intra-nasal ketorolac is faster than its oral form, and similar its intramuscular and intravenous counterparts.

NCT ID: NCT06116214 Not yet recruiting - Post Operative Pain Clinical Trials

Effect of Vachellia Nilotica Versus Sodium Hypochlorite as Root Canal Irrigant on Postoperative Pain and Bacterial Load Reduction in Mandibular Premolar Teeth With Necrotic Pulp

Start date: November 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to assess the effect of V. nilotica extract solution versus 2.5% NaOCl on the intensity of postoperative pain and the amount of bacterial load reduction.

NCT ID: NCT06032624 Not yet recruiting - Post Operative Pain Clinical Trials

Ketamine and Dexmedetomidine Comparative Study

Start date: December 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In this study, the investigators will compare the effect of adding ketamine and dexmedetomidine to bupivacaine in US-guided combined sciatic and femoral nerve blocks as regards the onset and duration of the block, postoperative visual analogue scale, and analgesic consumption.50 patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) grade I to II, 18 to 60 years of age scheduled for below-knee surgeries, Will be included in the study.

NCT ID: NCT06020196 Not yet recruiting - Post Operative Pain Clinical Trials

The Safety and Efficacy of Surgical Rectus Sheath Block for Postoperative Analgesia After Elective Cesarean Delivery

Start date: September 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

All participants will receive spinal anaesthesia and will be randomly divided into 2 equal groups. In Group 1, 20 ml of local anesthetic solution will be administered bilaterally to the rectus sheath space under direct vision before closure of the anterior abdominal wall. Meanwhile, Group II will receive subdermal injections of 20 ml of local anesthetic solution before closure of the skin. Each 20 ml of local anaesthetic solution contained 0.25% Bupivacaine (50 mg/ 20 ml), 4mg dexamethazone and 1:200,000 epinephrine.

NCT ID: NCT05961722 Not yet recruiting - Anxiety Clinical Trials

The Effect of Choosing of Preoperative Intravenous Fluid Type on the Postoperative Nausea, Vomiting, Anxiety and Pain After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this study, it was aimed to investigate the relationship between postoperative nausea and vomiting, anxiety levels and pain scores in the postoperative period according to dosing and choosing of intravenous fluid type that the patients received in the preoperative period.

NCT ID: NCT05953766 Not yet recruiting - Post-operative Pain Clinical Trials

Presacral Nerve Block Versus Sham Block on Post-operative Pain for Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy

Start date: August 2, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The study is a single-center parallel group randomized controlled trial comparing the administration of a presacral nerve block using 20mL of local ropivacaine 5.0mg/ml versus 20mL of normal saline (sham block) on post-operative pain following total laparoscopic hysterectomy.

NCT ID: NCT05948007 Not yet recruiting - Post Operative Pain Clinical Trials

The Role of Neurofeedback Training and Pain Management in Post-operative Shoulder Rehabilitation

Start date: November 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary aim is to compare the efficacy of neurofeedback training (NFT) and pain management protocol (PMP) in pain reduction, restoration of shoulder function, and improved cognitive performance as the post-operative rehabilitation protocols in shoulder pain patients.

NCT ID: NCT05934500 Not yet recruiting - Post-operative Pain Clinical Trials

CBD Knee Scope Study

CBDS
Start date: October 15, 2023
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective, randomized, nonblinded trial to evaluate the effectiveness of Cannabidiol (CBD) oil on post-operative pain control compared to opioid medications after a knee arthroscopy.