View clinical trials related to Polyps.
Filter by:This prospective bicentric trial aims to evaluate the diagnostic performance of the characterization of scalloped polyps less than 20 millimeter in NBI (Narrow Band Imaging) in patients with screening colonoscopy. The NBI is a so-called "virtual" electronic staining technique available on conventional OLYMPUS endoscopes without additional intervention. The colonoscopy procedure for each patient will not be different from a conventional colonoscopy examination with excision of all polyps visualized and anatomopathological analysis, except for a short time of analysis in NBI for each polyp detected before excision to classify the polyp in existing endoscopic classifications (ie NICE classification for adenomatous polyps and WASP classification for festooned polyps).
INTRODUCTION: The data obtained by experimental studies about the influence of phytoestrogens on colorectal cancer (CRC) have been very promising. On the other hand, clinical trials have produced conflicting results. The literature suggests that some subclasses of phytoestrogens may have protective effects against CRC and colon adenomas, but most of these results come from population studies based on the dietary intake of phytoestrogens. On these premises, it is possible to hypothesize that the variability of the data reported in the literature may be due to the fact that the real absorption of phytoestrogens (by assessing their concentration in the serum or urine) and/or the ability of the single individual of producing equol was not evaluated. PURPOSE: In the present study, the association between the phytoestrogens intake and the prevalence of colon adenomas was evaluated not only on the basis of the simply dietary intake but also on the measurement their intestinal absorption. Moreover, a specific evaluation of equol production by the intestinal flora was performed. Finally, intestinal bacteria involved in equol production were evaluated.
The primary objective is to determine the sensitivity and specificity of two Colorectal Cancer (CRC) screening methods, including stool DNA test and blood mRNA test, for colorectal cancer in Chinese population, with colonoscopy as reference method. Lesions will be confirmed as malignant or precancerous by colonoscopy and histopathologic examination. The secondary objective is to compare the performance of these two CRC screening methods to a commercially available FIT assay, both with respect to cancer and advanced adenoma. Lesions will be confirmed as malignant or precancerous by colonoscopy and histopathologic examination.
Current semi-occluded vocal tract therapies limit the type of vocalizations that can be produced to single vowels, which does not promote learning of the healthy voice behavior in connected speech or generalization to conversation. However, recent preliminary results using a semi-occluded mask indicate that the use of certain mask port diameters may allow for natural speech production while increasing supraglottal pressure and impedance, and thereby result in elicitation of voice with increased efficiency. In addition, the use of a semi-occluded mask provides the possibility for a better transition from phonating single phonemes in therapy to training the target therapy techniques in connected speech.
The purpose of this study to evaluate and examine whether use of Hybrid Argon Plasma Coagulation (APC) as an adjunct to endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) will reduce the risk of residual or recurrent neoplasia at 6 months. Hybrid APC is an existing FDA approved device used to assist with ablation of abnormal tissue anywhere in the GI tract.
In this randomized control trial the investigators aim to compare the bleeding complication between cold snaring and hot snaring polypectomy with a large sample size.
Linked color imaging (LCI)，a new endoscopy modality, creates clear and bright images by using short wavelength narrow band laser light. LCI can make red area appear redder and white areas appear whiter. Thus, it may be possible to distinguish adenoma and non-adenoma polyps based on color evaluation of LCI images. This study aimed to assess the correlation between histology results and LCI images. Moreover, the investigators conducted a pilot study to explore the clinical potential of LCI to distinguish adenoma and non-adenoma polyps and the accuracy of an automatic computer-aided diagnosis system using LCI imagine to predict histology polyps when compared to human experts physicians.
Colorectal cancer is a maior cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide.Colonoscopy and removal of all adenomas is the most efficient method to prevent colorectal cancer.The most colorectal polyps detected are small(<10mm) and diminutive(≦5mm) during colonoscopy.At that size,the are overwhelmingly hyperplastic or adenomatous,and rarely harbour high-grade dysplasia,cancer or sessile serrated adenoma/polyp.Traditional white-light endoscopy cannot reliably distinguish between small adenomatous and hyperplastic polyps,thus,real-time recognition of the polyp histology during colonoscopy has the potential to minimize both the costs and complications associated with endoscopic biopsy and polpectomy.Linked color imaging(LCI),a new system for endoscopy modality,creates clear and bright endoscopic images by using short-wavelength narrow-band laser light combined with white laser light on the basis of magnifying blue laser imaging(BLI) technology. it is easier to recognize a slight difference in color of the mucosa. This is a study to investigate the impact of Linked color imaging endoscopes on the in vivo histology prediction of colonic polyps.
The overall aim of the study is to determine the efficacy of oral ifetroban, a novel antagonist of T prostanoid (TP) receptors, as a treatment for patients with aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD).
This prospective randomized study will compare the regression rates of women managed with watch-and-wait approach and of those treated with 3 cycles of luteal 25mg subcutaneous progesterone from 18 to 25 days of menstrual cycle