View clinical trials related to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
Filter by:Although PCOS has been known for many years, its etiology and treatment are not clearly known. The prevalence of PCOS varies between populations. It is a familial endocrinolpathology with a chronic course, multifactorial, polygenic feature seen with an average prevalence of 6-8% in women in the reproductive period.Chronic inflammation is involved in the pathophysiology of many chronic diseases. PCOS, which is a proinflammatory condition, has been associated with insulin resistance and hyperandrogenism in previous studies. Omega-3 fatty acids have anti-inflammatory, anti-thrombotic, anti-arrhythmic properties, reducing lipid levels such as serum triglyceride and LDL cholesterol, and having positive effects on the immune system. Therefore, their deficiencies include fatigue, joint pain, frequent infections, etc. is seen. Omega-6 fatty acids have the opposite effect. DHA is a member of the omega-3 fatty acids family. Dietary components play an important role in chronic inflammation. According to our literature review, there is no study that detects docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) levels in blood and cervical mucus samples in patients with PCOS. We think that we will contribute to the diagnosis and treatment processes of PCOS patients by detecting DHA levels in this study. In this study, we aim to compare the values of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in serum and cervical mucus samples in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome with the control group.
PCOS-RCE is an observational, cross-sectional, two-arm study that is aimed at determining if an established diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) influences the number of blood vessel-forming stem cells in the bloodstream. Circulating progenitor cells will be enumerated and the distribution patterns of these cell types will be assessed to determine if these parameters differ between individuals with PCOS and individuals without PCOS. Specifically, this study will evaluate if differential regenerative cell exhaustion (RCE) may account, at least in part, for the differences in cardiovascular risk reported between individuals with a diagnosis of PCOS and those without.
This project aims to compare "diet" and "diet and exercise combination" interventions in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome. This project will be carried out in the Dokuz Eylül University Research and Application Hospital gynecology outpatient clinic between June 1, 2022 and June 1, 2024. The purpose of the project will be explained to women who meet the sampling criteria, and their informed consent will be obtained. A prospective and randomized comparison of "diet" and "diet and exercise combination" interventions, which are among the first-line treatment lifestyle changes recommended for PCOS, will be done. In the project, 33 women in the first group will receive "diet" intervention for 12 weeks, and 33 women in the second group will receive "diet and exercise combination" intervention. "Descriptive Characteristics Form" will be filled in for both groups, then at the beginning and at the end of the project, routine ultrasonography and laboratory test parameters for PCOS diagnosis criteria and menstrual cycle characteristics will be recorded, hirsutism score, alopecia score and acne level will be evaluated, the Utian Quality of Life Scale, Body Appreciation Scale, and the Short Form of the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire will be filled out. Body composition analysis will be performed in both groups at the beginning of the project, in the fourth and eighth weeks, and personal dietary recommendations will be given. Kitchen scales will be given to both groups to adapt to dietary recommendations and a mobile nutrition application will be used to record their diets. Person-specific exercise recommendations will be given to the second group at the beginning of the project, in the fourth and eighth weeks. In addition, women will be informed with a guide to behavioral changes specific to PCOS, which will be prepared specific to their group. Exercise parameters will be recorded by giving the same mobile application. Mobile nutrition application data will be collected via e-mail in the fourth, eighth and twelfth weeks of the project.
This randomized trial aims to compare the euploid rate of blastocysts between PPOS (progestin-primed ovarian stimulation) and GnRH (gonadotrophin releasing hormone) antagonist protocols in patients with PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome) undergoing PGT-A (preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy). Infertile women with PCOS will be recruited for study after explanation and counseling if they fulfill the inclusion criteria and do not have the exclusion criteria. Eligible women will be randomised into one of the two groups: Antagonist group: Women will receive antagonist once subcutaneously daily from day 6 of ovarian stimulation till the day of the ovulation trigger. PPOS group: Women will receive oral MPA (medroxyprogesterone acetate)10mg qd from Day 3 till the day of ovulation trigger. The primary outcome is the euploidy rate of blastocysts.
This is a randomized controlled trial of two diets (low-carbohydrate and Mediterranean diet) in the treatment of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The trial assesses the effects of the two diets on clinical, metabolic and hormonal parameters, inflammatory markers and gut microbiota . This study is an interventional, randomized controlled trial, open-labeled.
The purpose of this trial is to compare the efficacy and safety of the PPOS protocol to the GnRH antagonist protocol in patients with PCOS who are undergoing IVF/ICSI cycles.
This randomized double-blinded-controlled clinical trial consists of two protocols as follow: protocol 1: evaluation of the therapeutic effects of Vitamin D3 supplement when given alone and in combination with an ovulation-inducing agent (e.g., Clomiphene citrate or Letrozole) on ovarian functional status and hormonal and metabolic features of PCOS-Vitamin D-deficient infertile Saudi women; and protocol 2: evaluation of the effectiveness of Vitamin D3 supplement versus placebo on the clinical pregnancy rate, fertilization implantation rate, live birth rate, and other outcome parameters following in-vitro fertilization (IVF) application in these PCOS-Vitamin D-deficient infertile patients.
PCOS is a widely reported condition among young female population and anti-androgen agents are increasingly being used as part of the medical management of such cases. However, Clinical studies have reported higher prevalence of gingival inflammation, loss of attachment and gingival enlargement in women taking hormone based oral contraceptives. Additionally, CPA has been reported to have an osteoclastic action. Therefore, it is necessary to explore whether these medications affect the periodontal condition of PCOS patients, who already are pre-disposed to systemic inflammation. Therefore, the present study aims to evaluate the periodontal status of female patients diagnosed with Polycystic Ovary syndrome on Cyproterone acetate/ethinyl estradiol combination regimen.
Polycystic ovary syndrome is a common endocrine disorder that affects between 7% and 14% of women of childbearing age, leading to impaired fertility, clinical and biological hyperandrogenism. Long-term complications such as metabolic disorders, cardiovascular disease and hormone-dependent cancers make it a major public health problem. The physiopathology of this syndrome is complicated and still poorly understood, probably multifactorial origin, resulting from the interaction between many factors (genetics, lifestyle, environment). The environment has also an important role in the development of polycystic ovary syndrome : diet, exposure to pollutants and endocrine disruptors. There are many sources of exposure to environmental toxins and it is essential to better understand their impact on our health. Our study aims to assess the association between exposure to endocrine disruptors and development of polycystic ovary syndrome. The population involved in the study includes patients aged 18 to 50 years, premenopausal, consulting in the gynecology department of the university hospital of Reims. The "cases" patients will be patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. The "controls" patients will be patients without polycystic ovary syndrome. Statistical analysis will determine whether "cases" are more exposed to endocrine disruptors than "controls".
effect of vitamin D oral supplementation in poly csytic ovarian women resistant to clomiphene citrate