Pneumonia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison of Three Scores for Ultrasound Assessment and Monitoring of Pulmonary Aeration
This study is designed to compare three ultrasound-based aeration scores that were
previously validated in specific populations, and to assess their correlation with computed
tomographic measurement of pulmonary aeration in a population with different pathologies.
Hypothesis: The "Loss of Aeration Score" will be more accurate than a simplified version and
another widely used score, the "Lung Ultrasound Score".
Assessment of lung aeration may have a great impact in the management of mechanical
ventilation and follow-up of diverse lung pathologies. Computed tomographic scan is the gold
standard method of lung aeration measurement but is rarely used because it requires
transport of critically ill patients end exposes them to radiations. For these reasons, lung
ultrasound would be an attractive alternative. Variants of different ultrasound-based
aeration scores have been validated in different specific populations, but there is no
comparison study that defines the more accurate score that should be used in a population
with different pathologies.
Methods: Patients undergoing a computed tomographic scan for dyspnea or hypoxemia will have
a standardized lung ultrasound examination on Day 1. For mechanically ventilated patients
only, a lung ultrasound examination will be repeated on Day 2 to 4. End expiratory lung
volume will also be measured in mechanically ventilated patients on Day 1 and Day 2 to 4.
Lung ultrasound images will be interpreted blindly. Correlation of ultrasound-based aeration
scores will be done with lung aeration measured by computed tomographic images.
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