Pleural Infection Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Bacteriology of Pleural Infection Using Next Generation Sequencing: The Oxford Pleural Infection Metagenomics Studies (TORPIDS)
Pleural Infection (PI) is a common, severe and complicated disease with considerable
morbidity and mortality. (1,2) The knowledge of pleural infection microbiology remains
incomplete. Sequencing of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene is a reliable methodology to discover
the total microbiome of complex samples.
The investigators designed a translational metagenomics study to study the bacteriology of
pleural infection. The investigators will use pleural fluid specimens from a) the
"Prospective validation of the RAPID clinical risk prediction score in adult patients with
pleural infection: the PILOT study" (3) clinical trial and b) non-pleural infection patients.
The pleural fluid specimens will be subjected to 16S rRNA next generation sequencing.
Pleural Infection (PI) is a common, severe and complicated disease with considerable
morbidity and mortality1,2. Patients develop pleural effusions of frankly infected fluid. The
understanding of pleural infection microbiome could improve patient clinical management,
however the knowledge remains incomplete. Sequencing of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene is a
reliable methodology to discovery the total microbiome of complex samples.
The investigators designed a translational study to study the bacteriology of pleural
infection. Pleural fluid specimens from a) the "Prospective validation of the RAPID clinical
risk prediction score in adult patients with pleural infection: the PILOT study" (3) clinical
trial and b) non-pleural infection patients will be subjected to bacterial DNA extraction
followed by 16S rRNA next generation sequencing. Moreover, the investigators will study the
association between bacterial patterns and important clinical outcomes including survival,
duration of hospitalisation and need for surgery.
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