Pheochromocytoma Clinical Trial
Official title:
The MUPPET-study: Multicenter Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma Evaluation for Follow-up Screening, Genetics Sub-Typing, Therapy and Outcome
Target population:
Patients with (1) newly diagnosed or (2) past history of pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas
(PPGL) or (3) carrier of genetic mutations in known PPGL susceptibility genes.
International multicenter prospective cohort study with randomized intervention (special care
follow-up vs. standard care follow-up).
All patients will receive instructions about follow-up at the time point of study inclusion.
Patients randomized to the standard care follow-up group will be advised to return annually
for follow-up according to current routine practice (without active re-scheduling). In
contrast, patients randomized to the special care follow-up group will also be advised to
return annually for follow-up but these patients will be actively invited, re-scheduled and
reminded by the centers to meet scheduled follow-up appointments.
The long-term goal of the research planned under this protocol is to reduce morbidity and
mortality of patients with PPGLs by improving approaches for management, follow-up and
therapy of affected patients. As a first step towards attaining this goal, the primary
objective of this protocol is to investigate whether standardized follow-up results in
improved long-term outcome in terms of less morbidity and mortality as compared. The central
hypothesis is that pro-active, structured and periodic disease screening and management of
patients at risk for developing PPGLs and other neoplasms can lead to earlier detection of
tumors and reduce adverse outcomes associated with cardiovascular, metabolic and oncologic
complications of the tumors than standard care follow-up. The underlying rationale is that
establishing improved outcomes for patients at risk for PPGLs will enable evidence-based
recommendations for disease follow-up and management, thereby establishing wider acceptance
and use of outlined practices with ensuing improvements in the health and quality of life of
affected patients and their families.
In addition to the primary objective directed at establishing whether standardized and
structured follow-up of patients with an increased risk for new events of PPGL (recurrent
tumor, new tumor, or metastases) will result in improved longterm outcome, this protocol will
enable several secondary objectives to be addressed using clinical (e.g. age, mode of
presentation), biochemical, metabolic and genetic characteristics. These include:
1. to identify prognostic markers of disease progression
2. to assess whether clinical presentation, cardiovascular, metabolic and biochemical
phenotype, genetic background and tumor characteristics (location, size, recurrence,
pathology) are useful for development of personalized follow-up strategies.
3. to investigate whether standardized follow-up affects quality of life
;
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