Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effects of Designing an Educational Animated Movie About Preoperative Preparation on Fear and Post-Operative Pain in Children:A Randomized Controlled Trial
Background: Using visual materials is effective in education to decrease children's
pre-operative fear and post-operative pain. Children, especially those aged between 6 and 12
years, are interested in technology. This study aims to investigate the effects of watching
an educational animated movie in the pre-operative period on fear and postoperative pain in
children who are having surgery.
Methods: The study was a prospective randomized controlled trial. This study was conducted
between 6- to 12-year-old children in the Pediatric Surgery Clinic of Ege University Medical
Faculty Hospital. The current study includes data from 132 children who were chosen doing
block randomization. The "Child and Family Identification Data Form", "Children's Fear Scale"
and "Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale" was used in data collection. The patients were
divided randomly into three groups as the "Educational Animated Movie Group" (EAMG),
"Documentary Movie Group" (DMG) and "Control Group" (CG). The Educational Animated Movie and
Documentary Movie were screened using Virtual Reality (VR). Data were collected by the
researcher in the pre-operative period. The pre-operative fear of the child was evaluated by
the child and the parent, and the post-operative pain of the child was evaluated by the
child, parent, and nurse using scales about fear and pain.
n/a
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