Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Inflammation plays a central role in Parkinson's disease. The use of anti-inflammatory drugs was found to reduce the risk of PD . Niacin may play an important role in reducing inflammation in PD. The investigators also found that individuals with PD have a chronic niacin deficiency . The purposes of this study are to (1) examine the blood, urine and spinal fluid of persons with Parkinson's to look for evidence of inflammation and; (2) whether 6 months of vitamin B3 supplements may reduce the inflammation and/or improve symptoms.


Clinical Trial Description

Inflammation plays a central role in Parkinson's disease (PD) pathology [1] as evidenced by the presence of microglia in the substantia nigra in post-mortem samples [2] as well as activated microglia and cytokines in clinical and animal studies [3]. The use of non-aspirin non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs was found to reduce the risk of PD [4]. The investigators recently identified an anti-inflammatory receptor GPR109A that is upregulated in PD [5]. Niacin has a high affinity for this receptor, suggesting that it (niacin) may play an important role in reducing inflammation in PD. The investigators also found that individuals with PD have a chronic niacin deficiency [5]. Using seed funding from the local PD chapter, the investigators obtained pilot data which suggested that restoring the deficiency via over-the-counter (OTC) supplementation reduced inflammation and decreased the severity of the disease symptoms [6]. In this VA-funded study, the investigators will determine the effect of 6 months' OTC niacin supplementation on inflammation (as assessed in the blood and spinal fluid) and severity of the PD symptoms. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03462680
Study type Interventional
Source VA Office of Research and Development
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date September 28, 2016
Completion date April 23, 2020

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT02915848 - Long-term Stability of LFP Recorded From the STN and the Effects of DBS
Recruiting NCT03648905 - Clinical Laboratory Evaluation of Chronic Autonomic Failure
Terminated NCT02688465 - Effect of an Apomorphine Pump on the Quality of Sleep in Parkinson's Disease Patients (POMPRENELLE). Phase 4
Completed NCT05040048 - Taxonomy of Neurodegenerative Diseases : Observational Study in Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease
Active, not recruiting NCT04006210 - Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability Study of ND0612 vs. Oral Immediate Release Levodopa/Carbidopa (IR-LD/CD) in Subjects With Parkinson's Disease Experiencing Motor Fluctuations Phase 3
Completed NCT02562768 - A Study of LY3154207 in Healthy Participants and Participants With Parkinson's Disease Phase 1
Completed NCT00105521 - Sarizotan in Participants With Parkinson's Disease Suffering From Treatment Associated Dyskinesia Phase 3
Completed NCT00105508 - Sarizotan HC1 in Patients With Parkinson's Disease Suffering From Treatment-associated Dyskinesia Phase 3
Recruiting NCT06002581 - Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation(rTMS) Regulating Slow-wave to Delay the Progression of Parkinson's Disease N/A
Completed NCT02236260 - Evaluation of the Benefit Provided by Acupuncture During a Surgery of Deep Brain Stimulation N/A
Completed NCT00529724 - Body Weight Gain, Parkinson, Subthalamic Stimulation Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT05699460 - Pre-Gene Therapy Study in Parkinson's Disease and Multiple System Atrophy
Completed NCT03703570 - A Study of KW-6356 in Patients With Parkinson's Disease on Treatment With Levodopa-containing Preparations Phase 2
Completed NCT02837172 - Diagnosis of PD and PD Progression Using DWI
Not yet recruiting NCT04046276 - Intensity of Aerobic Training and Neuroprotection in Parkinson's Disease N/A
Recruiting NCT02952391 - Assessing Cholinergic Innervation in Parkinson's Disease Using the PET Imaging Marker [18F]Fluoroethoxybenzovesamicol N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT02937324 - The CloudUPDRS Smartphone Software in Parkinson's Study. N/A
Completed NCT02939391 - A Study of KW-6356 in Subjects With Early Parkinson's Disease Phase 2
Completed NCT02874274 - Vaccination Uptake (VAX) in PD N/A
Completed NCT02927691 - Novel Management of Airway Protection in Parkinson's Disease: A Clinical Trial Phase 2