Parkinson's Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Single-centre Open Label Exploratory Phase IIb Pilot Study of Exogenous Oral Melatonin for the Treatment of Nocturia in Adults With Parkinson's Disease
This is an an open label clinical trial of sustained-release Melatonin 2mg once daily for 12 weeks in patients with Parkinsons's Disease reporting nocturia, defined as getting up regularly at night > twice to pass urine. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of exogenous melatonin on bother related to nocturia. Secondary objectives are to evaluate: 1) Mean night time urinary frequency 2)Volume of urine voided at night 3)Incontinence and other lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) 3)Quality of sleep 4) Quality of life 5) Sleep disturbance of partners 6)Safety
This is a Phase IIb, open label single-site trial of sustained-release Melatonin 2mg in
patients with PD, reporting nocturia, defined as getting up regularly at night > twice to
pass urine. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of exogenous
melatonin on bother related to nocturia. Secondary objectives are to evaluate: 1) Mean night
time urinary frequency 2)Volume of urine voided at night 3)Incontinence and other lower
urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) 3)Quality of sleep 4) Quality of life 5) Sleep disturbance of
partners 6)Safety.
Patients will be asked to fill out questionnaires, diaries and to wear a wrist actiwatch for
2 weeks prior to starting melatonin and during the last 2 weeks of the 6 weeks treatment. A
research nurse will telephone patients weekly whilst the patient is on Melatonin to enquire
about medication use and any adverse events.
After taking consent, the investigator will take a history covering urinary symptoms, and
causes for nocturia, e.g. medications. Participants will be examined and severity of PD
assessed using Hoehn and Yahr staging and UPDRS (Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale).
Height, weight and supine/standing blood pressure will be recorded.
Urodynamics will be performed according to ICS Good Urodynamic Practice and will include
uroflowmetry, bladder scan, filling cystometry and pressure flow study.
This pilot study aims to evaluate any effect that melatonin may have on nocturia related
bother in Parkinson's Disease. Chi square test will be used to analyse change in bother
related to nocturia (primary outcome) and number of nocturia episodes and questionnaire
scores (Secondary outcomes).
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Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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