Clinical Trial Details
— Status: Recruiting
Administrative data
NCT number |
NCT05502055 |
Other study ID # |
2003114-01 |
Secondary ID |
|
Status |
Recruiting |
Phase |
|
First received |
|
Last updated |
|
Start date |
October 18, 2022 |
Est. completion date |
October 2024 |
Study information
Verified date |
January 2023 |
Source |
Creighton University |
Contact |
Tara L McIsaac, PT, PhD |
Phone |
602-812-4582 |
Email |
TaraMcIsaac[@]creighton.edu |
Is FDA regulated |
No |
Health authority |
|
Study type |
Observational
|
Clinical Trial Summary
Study Rationale:
Older adults who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer (LGBTQ+) have
worse health than non-LGBTQ+ older adults. They and their care partners face greater barriers
to getting healthcare and support from friends and family. This is because of lifelong
stigma, discrimination, and isolation often separated from their families. Parkinson disease
(PD) is a disease that usually appears in older age, so there may be many LGBTQ+ elders with
PD, but there is currently no information on how people with PD who are LGBTQ+ are coping
with their disease and aging. This study will begin to clarify their needs.
Hypothesis/Research Question:
What are the experiences and perspectives of LGBTQ+ people living with PD, their care
partners, and physicians managing people with PD?
Study Design:
The investigators will interview 20 people with PD, half who identify as LGBTQ+ and half who
are not. The investigators will also interview their care partners and physicians who treat
people with PD. From the responses to the interview questions, investigators will create a
survey that will be sent to people across the country.
Impact on Diagnosis/Treatment of Parkinson's Disease:
By understanding what LGBTQ+ people with PD need, and what ideas they have for improving
their healthcare, better systems for meeting their needs can be built.
Next Steps for Development:
With this understanding, future work can focus on educating healthcare providers and clinics
to improve the ways they talk with and treat LGBTQ+ people with PD.
Description:
This mixed-methods study has a qualitative study component (1) and a quantitative study
component (2):
Component 1) using a phenomenological inductive approach and Grounded Theory methodology the
investigators will find and build themes from semi-structured interviews and focus groups
with a) LGBTQ+ and non-LGBTQ+ individuals with PD, b) their care partners, and c) physicians
to identify the experiences and perspectives on their health care and participation in
research.
Component 2) survey development informed by results of Component 1, national distribution,
and analysis of LGBTQ+ and non-LGBTQ+ people with PD, their caregivers and physicians, on
barriers and access to health and disease information, healthcare delivery and participation
in research.
The investigators plan to recruit 10 LGBTQ+ individuals with PD, 10 Non-LGBTQ+ individuals
with PD, 10 care partners, and 10 healthcare providers for individual interviews, and 50
LGBTQ+ older adults with PD and care partners for focus groups consisting of 6-8 individuals
each. For the national electronic survey investigators estimate needing a the sample size of
approximately 380 responses calculated using a 95% confidence level (Z score=1.96), a
standard deviation of .5, a 5% margin of error, and a population of 30,000. Purposive and
Snowball sampling methods (nonprobability sampling) will be used.