Parkinson Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of L-Dihydroxyphenylserine (L-DOPS) on Falls in Patients With Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension (NOH)
This will be a Phase II single center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, efficacy study. Subjects will complete six visits. The first will be a screening visit. There will be four assessment visits: baseline, 2 weeks after the double-blinded trial begins, the end of the blinded trial, and after 4 weeks of washout. There will also be an additional randomization and medication dispensing visit immediately following the dose optimization period and preceding the double-blinded trial.
Injuries associated with falls continue to pose a significant burden to patients with
Parkinson's disease (PD) both in terms of human suffering and economic losses. Overall annual
fall incidence rates range from 50-70% for PD patients, and recurrent falls are a major cause
of disability in PD. Approximately 20% of patients with Parkinson's disease develop NOH which
can lead to falls. Although the mechanisms underlying impaired postural stability and falls
are not well-known in patients with PD, attention is focused on the noradrenergic system.
L-DOPS, a drug that enhances norepinephrine levels in peripheral and central nervous system,
has been shown to moderate NOH, and often improve symptoms concomitant of PD and falls.
This study will help to determine the effect of L-DOPS in reducing falls and fall severity by
using an instrumented walkway to induce slip perturbations can assess the propensity for
falls and fall-related outcomes. It will assess fall events from the point of initiation
through recovery. The effect of L-DOPS on gait and balance parameters will also be measured
using force plate and inertial measurement unit (IMU) testing, and improvement in clinical
scores such as the MDS-UPDRS will be monitored.
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