Parkinson Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
I123 DAT-SCAN and PET-CT FDG to Assess Brain Function of Parkinson Patients With Different Genetic Characteristic
Parkinson disease is one of the most common neurodegenerative illnesses. The disease is
characterized by decrease in dopamine levels and decrease in the number of dopaminergic
neurons and dopamine receptors. There are gene mutations that increase the risk for the
disease. Two of those mutations are on the LRRK2 gene and on GBA gene. It is yet unknown if
there is a difference between the metabolic brain function of Parkinson patients that carry
one of the two mutations to Parkinson patients with no known mutation.
Participants: diagnosed Parkinson patients that carry a gene mutation in either LRRK2 or GBA
genes, Parkinson patients with no known mutation and healthy volunteers as a control group.
The participants will go through both examinations DAT SCAN and PET CT SCAN at the Tel Aviv
Sourasky Medical Center Nuclear Medicine Institute.
The examination results will be given to the participants by a doctor from the neurology
department.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 80 |
Est. completion date | |
Est. primary completion date | March 2011 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 40 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - diagnosed Parkinson patients with known genetic characteristics Exclusion Criteria: - patients unable to understand and sign an informed consent - minors - patients in medical condition that does not allow them to stay still during the examination |
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Israel | Department of Nuclear Medicine, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center | Tel Aviv |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center |
Israel,
Farrer M, Stone J, Mata IF, Lincoln S, Kachergus J, Hulihan M, Strain KJ, Maraganore DM. LRRK2 mutations in Parkinson disease. Neurology. 2005 Sep 13;65(5):738-40. — View Citation
Gan-Or Z, Giladi N, Rozovski U, Shifrin C, Rosner S, Gurevich T, Bar-Shira A, Orr-Urtreger A. Genotype-phenotype correlations between GBA mutations and Parkinson disease risk and onset. Neurology. 2008 Jun 10;70(24):2277-83. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000304039.11891.29. Epub 2008 Apr 23. — View Citation
Hassin-Baer S, Laitman Y, Azizi E, Molchadski I, Galore-Haskel G, Barak F, Cohen OS, Friedman E. The leucine rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) G2019S substitution mutation. Association with Parkinson disease, malignant melanoma and prevalence in ethnic groups in Israel. J Neurol. 2009 Mar;256(3):483-7. doi: 10.1007/s00415-009-0117-x. Epub 2009 Mar 24. — View Citation
Herholz K, Heiss WD. Positron emission tomography in clinical neurology. Mol Imaging Biol. 2004 Jul-Aug;6(4):239-69. Review. — View Citation
Huang Y, Cheung L, Rowe D, Halliday G. Genetic contributions to Parkinson's disease. Brain Res Brain Res Rev. 2004 Aug;46(1):44-70. Review. — View Citation
Orr-Urtreger A, Shifrin C, Rozovski U, Rosner S, Bercovich D, Gurevich T, Yagev-More H, Bar-Shira A, Giladi N. The LRRK2 G2019S mutation in Ashkenazi Jews with Parkinson disease: is there a gender effect? Neurology. 2007 Oct 16;69(16):1595-602. — View Citation
Ozelius LJ, Senthil G, Saunders-Pullman R, Ohmann E, Deligtisch A, Tagliati M, Hunt AL, Klein C, Henick B, Hailpern SM, Lipton RB, Soto-Valencia J, Risch N, Bressman SB. LRRK2 G2019S as a cause of Parkinson's disease in Ashkenazi Jews. N Engl J Med. 2006 Jan 26;354(4):424-5. — View Citation
Pavese N, Brooks DJ. Imaging neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2009 Jul;1792(7):722-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2008.10.003. Epub 2008 Oct 17. Review. — View Citation
Thaler A, Ash E, Gan-Or Z, Orr-Urtreger A, Giladi N. The LRRK2 G2019S mutation as the cause of Parkinson's disease in Ashkenazi Jews. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2009 Nov;116(11):1473-82. doi: 10.1007/s00702-009-0303-0. Review. — View Citation
Vila M, Przedborski S. Genetic clues to the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. Nat Med. 2004 Jul;10 Suppl:S58-62. Review. — View Citation
Volkow ND, Ding YS, Fowler JS, Wang GJ, Logan J, Gatley SJ, Hitzemann R, Smith G, Fields SD, Gur R. Dopamine transporters decrease with age. J Nucl Med. 1996 Apr;37(4):554-9. — View Citation
von Bohlen und Halbach O, Schober A, Krieglstein K. Genes, proteins, and neurotoxins involved in Parkinson's disease. Prog Neurobiol. 2004 Jun;73(3):151-77. Review. — View Citation
* Note: There are 12 references in all — Click here to view all references
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