Pancreatic Neoplasms Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase I Trial of Gemcitabine and Radiation in Locally Advanced Unresectable Cancer of the Pancreas
Radiotherapy plus Single-Agent Chemotherapy/Radiosensitization. Involved-field irradiation using 4-15 MV photons; plus Gemcitabine, NSC-613327.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 20 |
Est. completion date | November 2000 |
Est. primary completion date | |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | N/A and older |
Eligibility |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically proven unresectable adenocarcinoma of the pancreas or ampulla of Vater. Surgical consult at NCI confirming unresectability fulfills requirement. Unresectable disease defined as tumor with: Gross involvement of regional nodes or direct extension to any of the following sites: Duodenum, Spleen, Bile duct , Colon, Peripancreatic tissue, Adjacent large vessels, Stomach. Metastatic disease requiring local radiotherapy allowed. No CNS metastasis. No lymphomas or neuroendocrine tumors. No peritoneal carcinomatosis. PRIOR/CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic Therapy: More than 4 weeks since immunotherapy. Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy for newly diagnosed disease. More than 4 weeks since chemotherapy for recurrent disease (6 weeks since nitrosoureas, mitomycin, or suramin). Endocrine Therapy: More than 4 weeks since hormonal therapy. Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy for newly diagnosed disease. No prior abdominal or pelvic radiotherapy. More than 4 weeks since radiotherapy for recurrent disease. No prior radiotherapy for locally advanced disease after resection allowed. Surgery: Prior resection allowed. Biliary decompression or gastric bypass allowed. PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over. Performance status: ECOG 0-2. Hematopoietic: ANC greater than 2,000/mm(3). Platelets greater than 100,000/mm(3). Hepatic: AST/ALT no greater than 2.5 times normal. Renal: Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL. Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min, Cardiovascular: No myocardial infarction within 6 months. No unstable angina. No congestive heart failure (NYHA class III/IV). OTHER: HIV seronegative. No medical or psychiatric contraindication to protocol therapy. No concurrent malignancy other than: Skin cancer, Cervical carcinoma in situ. No pregnant or nursing women. Adequate contraception required of fertile patients. |
Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Bethesda | Maryland |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
United States,
Morohoshi T, Held G, Klöppel G. Exocrine pancreatic tumours and their histological classification. A study based on 167 autopsy and 97 surgical cases. Histopathology. 1983 Sep;7(5):645-61. — View Citation
Rosenberg JM, Welch JP, Macaulay WP. Cancer of the head of the pancreas: an institutional review with emphasis on surgical therapy. J Surg Oncol. 1985 Mar;28(3):217-21. — View Citation
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