View clinical trials related to Pancreatic Insufficiency.
Filter by:After pancreas surgery, patients may develop pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI). PEI can be treated with oral pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT). However, the diagnosis of PEI is difficult and the guidelines about when to start PERT after pancreas surgery are conflicting. This pilot study aims to determine the feasibility of implementing a large-scale clinical trial to definitively evaluate if starting PERT immediately after surgery can improve outcomes in patients undergoing pancreas surgery.
Diabetes is a major co-morbidity in pancreatic insufficient cystic fibrosis (PI-CF) and associated with worse outcomes. While reduced β-cell mass contributes to the insulin secretory defects that characterizes cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD), other modifiable determinants appear operative in the emergence and progression of abnormal glucose tolerance towards diabetes. Identifying interventions to preserve β-cell function are crucial for delaying and potentially preventing CFRD development. In this study, we hypothesize that weekly administration of the long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonist dulaglutide will improve defective early-phase insulin secretion and improve glucose tolerance during a mixed-meal tolerance test.
This will be an open-label, randomized, multicenter, cross-over study in 60 subjects with PEI delivering data of 60 subjects for Pancreatin Enteric-Coated Capsules 25000 and of 60 subjects for Pancreatin Enteric-Coated Capsules 10000. The study will be conducted in up to 10 sites in China.
Main proposed benefit of sleeve gastrectomy is loss of ghrelin secreting tissue. Some studies express that ghrelin augment pancreatic regeneration. Therefore we hypothesized that with sleeve gastrectomy it may result with pancreatic insufficiency.
In recent years, diabetes has emerged as one of the most significant co-diseases that many Cystic Fibrosis (CF) patients develop. Type 1 (T1D) and Type 2 (T2D) diabetes results when either the body does not make enough insulin or the body does not respond correctly to this insulin, respectively. Insulin is a hormone which is made by cells in the pancreas and helps carry glucose (sugar) from the food we eat to the cells of the body for energy. While cystic fibrosis related diabetes (CFRD) has many features similar to both T1D and T2D, patients with CF may not have the same symptoms as either T1D or T2D patients. Currently, there is little understanding of CFRD and the best options for treatment remain unclear. The purpose of this research study is to examine and understand the various mechanisms that contribute to CFRD and gain a better understanding of potential means to treat CFRD. In particular, we plan to study the effects of incretin hormones that can enhance insulin production in CF patients. Enrollment is complete for the protocol as initially written. In order to further study the role of the incretin hormone on Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) function , we have received approval to extend our investigation to include the following study groups: - Cystic Fibrosis participants with normal glucose tolerance - Non-Cystic Fibrosis controls