Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Mobilization Protocol Developed for Knee Arthroplasty Patients on Nursing Care-Sensitive Patient Outcomes
This randomized controlled study evaluates the effect of mobilization protocol applied to knee arthroplasty patients on anxiety level, pain, mobility and functional status.
In the study, 68 knee arthroplasty patients were randomly assigned to the study and control groups. The mobilization protocol was applied to the study group (34). The mobilization protocol starts on the day of the operation and is completed on the day of discharge. The patient is mobilized within the first 24 hours after surgery. Mobilization protocol includes six levels. Level 1: Repositioning should occur every two hours. Level 2: Range of motion (PROM) should occur at least three times a day. Level 3: The head of bed (HOB) >30 degrees. Duration goal: 5-15 minutes. HOB 65≥ degrees with patient sit in the bed. Duration goal: 5-15 minutes. Progress to level 4. Level 4: HOB 65≥ degrees with legs in dependent position (recliner chair). Duration goal: 5-15 minutes. Progress to level 5. Level 5: Stand/pivot/step to chair. Sitting in chair. Duration goal: 5-15 minutes. Progress to level 6. Level 6: Patient is able to ambulate at least three times a day. No intervention was applied to the control group. The primary outcome of the study is the effect of mobilization protocol on the state anxiety level, pain, mobility and physical function of knee arthroplasty patients. The results collected before the mobilization protocol, postoperative first day, second day, the discharged day and the 3rd week after discharge. ;
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