Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of Simvastatin in the Prevention of Pain Experienced After Tooth Extraction. Double-blind Clinical Trials
Atraumatic extraction of maxillary premolar teeth (on the Right, left side) was done; Subsequently, the patients were randomly divided into two equal groups: A group (Extraction + filled with a Simvastatin solution impregnated gelatin sponge) and B group (Extraction + without Simvastatin solution impregnated gelatin sponge), were placed in one of the sockets; the pain level is recorded according to the VAS scores at the intervals of before treatments, also Postoperative analog pain scores were assessed in 30 minutes, 6 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours.
The method of procedure was performed by the same surgeon under local anesthesia (Lidocaine 2% with epinephrine 1:100,000, made by Darou Pakhsh Pharmaceutical Co; Tehran-Iran) to avoid bias. All two first premolars were extracted carefully, have used periotome as a means of atraumatic extraction that facilitated the removal of teeth with minimum damage to the surrounding alveolar bone, teeth to be extracted should have minimum periapical changes radiographically; with decreasing soft tissue reflection; the socket was tan gently irrigated with normal saline and hemostasis was achieved. It must be noted that A group (Extraction + Simvastatin filled with Simvastatin (Poursina Pharmaceutical Co. Tehran-Iran) solution impregnated gelatin sponge (Maquira Industry Dental Products S.A. Brazil) and B group (Extraction + without Simvastatin solution impregnated gelatin sponge), was placed in one of the sockets. ;
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