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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Withdrawn

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03787147
Other study ID # 2018-9613
Secondary ID
Status Withdrawn
Phase Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date November 30, 2020
Est. completion date December 1, 2020

Study information

Verified date January 2021
Source Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

A three-group parallel randomized controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy of virtual reality analgesia (VRA) to decrease patient procedural pain and anxiety in the Adult patients undergoing Spinal Injections (SI).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Withdrawn
Enrollment 0
Est. completion date December 1, 2020
Est. primary completion date December 1, 2020
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Adult requiring Spinal Injections - Adult > 18years - Adults with intact vision who can attend VR intervention Exclusion Criteria: - Anyone < 18 years - Adults who are not attentive to VR secondary to poor concentration, poor cognition to external stimuli - Adults who request moderate IV sedation - Adults with photic-induced seizures

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Device:
Google Cardboard
Assessing the Efficacy of Virtual Reality Analgesia (VRA) in Adult Patients for Pain Control During Spinal Injections (SI). VRA is a the oculus or the google cardboard that helps decrease anxiety. The participant in the oculus or the Google cardboard arms are asked to watch VR videos during the spinal injection.
Oculus
Assessing the Efficacy of Virtual Reality Analgesia (VRA) in Adult Patients for Pain Control During Spinal Injections (SI). VRA is a the oculus or the google cardboard that helps decrease anxiety. The participant in the oculus or the Google cardboard arms are asked to watch VR videos during the spinal injection.
Drug:
Lidocaine Hydrochloride
All groups will receive pharmaceutical analgesia, either lidocaine or bupivacaine, depending on the condition. Dosage and frequency of pharmaceutical analgesia will be tailored to each participant's condition.
Bupivacaine
All groups will receive pharmaceutical analgesia, either lidocaine or bupivacaine, depending on the condition. Dosage and frequency of pharmaceutical analgesia will be tailored to each participant's condition.

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Pain intensity as measured by the Visual Analog Scale Participants are asked to rate their intensity of pain, by completing a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The VAS consists of lines and emojis used to indicate pain level; the lines range from 0 (= no pain) to 10 (= unbearable pain) and the emojis range from 0 (= no pain) to 5 (= unbearable pain). Immediately after receiving spinal injection
Secondary Anxiety Level as measured by the Visual Facial Anxiety Scale Participants are asked to rate their anxiety level by completing the Visual Facial Anxiety Scale(VFAS). The VFAS consists of emojis ranging from 0 (= no anxiety) to 5 (highest anxiety). Immediately after receiving spinal injection
Secondary Heart rate as measured by the Empatica E4 wristband The Empatica E4 wristband is a wearable research device that offers real-time physiological data acquisition and software for in-depth analysis and visualization. Empatica E4 wristband is worn by the participant throughout the procedure to measure heart rate before, during and after the procedure. Baseline, during and Immediately after the procedure
Secondary Systolic Blood Pressure as measured by the Empatica E4 wristband The Empatica E4 wristband is a wearable research device that offers real-time physiological data acquisition and software for in-depth analysis and visualization. Empatica E4 wristband is worn by the participant throughout the procedure to measure Blood Pressure before, during and after the procedure. Baseline, during and Immediately after the procedure
Secondary Diastolic Blood Pressure as measured by the Empatica E4 wristband The Empatica E4 wristband is a wearable research device that offers real-time physiological data acquisition and software for in-depth analysis and visualization. Empatica E4 wristband is worn by the participant throughout the procedure to measure Blood Pressure before, during and after the procedure. Baseline, during and Immediately after the procedure
Secondary Sympathetic skin response as measured by the Empatica E4 wristband The Empatica E4 wristband is a wearable research device that offers real-time physiological data acquisition and software for in-depth analysis and visualization. Empatica E4 wristband is worn by the participant throughout the procedure to measure Sympathetic skin response before, during and after the procedure. Baseline, during and Immediately after the procedure
Secondary Temperature as measured by the Empatica E4 wristband The Empatica E4 wristband is a wearable research device that offers real-time physiological data acquisition and software for in-depth analysis and visualization. Empatica E4 wristband is worn by the participant throughout the procedure to measure Temperature before, during and after the procedure. Baseline, during and Immediately after the procedure
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