Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Role of Tramadol 50mg in Reducing Pain Associated With Outpatient Hysteroscopy: A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of Tramadol 50mg in reducing pain during outpatient hysteroscopy.
This study is a prospective double blinded randomised controlled trial. 140 women will be
recruited from the office hysteroscopy clinic in Cairo university hospitals.
All patients attending the outpatient hysteroscopy clinic will be invited to participate in
the study. The invitation will include a clear full explanation of the study and patients
will provide written consents. Only patients consenting to participate will be included in
the trial.
Tramadol and placebo will be enclosed in sealed envelopes which will be numbered using a
computer generated random table. Neither the patient nor the physician will be aware of the
drug used. Patients will be categorized into 2 groups: Group I who will receive Tramadol
50mg (Tramadol, October Pharma, Giza, Egypt) 1 hour before the procedure, group II who will
received a placebo acting as the control group.
Full history will be taken followed by general and local examination. The procedure will be
done in the lithotomy position. Hysteroscopy will be done using a 5mm outer diameter
continuous flow hysteroscope with a French working channel and a 30 degrees direction of
view provided by Techno GmbH and CO. The hysteroscope will be introduced using the
vaginoscopy technique, in which no speculum will be used. The cervix will be detected and
the external os will be identified using the hysteroscope. The hysteroscope will be
introduced in the uterine cavity. Saline will be used as the distension medium and the
pressure will be set at 100mm Hg. The anterior wall, posterior wall and tubal ostea will be
visualized, any polyps, adhesions septa, congenital malformations or submucous fibroids will
be noted.
Base line characteristics will be compared and the main outcome measure will be patients'
pain perception during the procedure and 30 minutes later, this will be determined using a
visual analogue scale.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
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