Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Breast Feeding Analgesia in Preterm Infants
The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of mothers' breastfeeding with the
effects of pacifier sucking on preterm infant biobehavioural responses during and
immediately after a painful procedure
Hypothesis:
1. When breast fed by their mothers during blood collection, preterm infants will show
less pain reaction than when sucking on a pacifier.
2. Following breast feeding during the blood collection, mothers will find no differences
in their infants' breast feeding ability.
Research Method:
In a within subjects, randomized, cross-over design, 50 stable preterm infants born between
30-36 weeks gestational age will be studied. Infants will be randomized to two interventions
which will take place during two separate blood collections that are required for clinical
management. For the standard care condition, infants will remain in their isolettes and will
be positioned in prone and given a pacifier to suck on throughout the blood collection. For
the feeding condition, infants will be held and then breast fed by their mother during the
blood collection.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
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