Pain Management Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Non-invasive Intervention (BreEStim) for Management of Phantom Limb Pain (PLP) After Limb Amputation (Experiment 2)
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of innovative intervention of breathing controlled electrical stimulation (BreEStim) and conventional electrical stimulation (EStim) in management of neuropathic phantom limb pain in patients after limb amputation.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 16 |
Est. completion date | August 31, 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | May 31, 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 75 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - has phantom limb pain (PLP) after amputation of one limb, upper or lower limb; - has chronic pain, >3 months; - is stable on oral pain medications at least two weeks. (patients are allowed to continue their pain medications, i.e., no change in pain medications.) Exclusion Criteria: - currently adjusting oral pain medications for their PLP; - has pain, but not PLP (e.g., from inflammation at the incision wound of the residual limb); - has a pacemaker, or other metal and/or implanted devices; - has cognitive impairment from brain injury or are not able to follow commands, or to give consent; - has amputation in multiple limbs; - have asthma or other pulmonary diseases; - are not medically stable; - have preexisting psychiatric disorders; - alcohol or drug abuse; - have a history of seizures/Epilepsy, or taking benzodiazepines, anticonvulsants, and antidepressants. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | The University of Texas Health Science Center | Houston | Texas |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston | National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Change in Pain as measured by the visual analog scale (VAS). Scores are recorded from 0 to10. | Scores are recorded from 0 to 10 with 0 being "no pain" and 10 being "worst pain." | Baseline, 5 minutes after intervention | |
Primary | Change in sensation measured by Electrical sensation detection threshold (EDT) | This is self-reported by the subjects as soon as they first sense the electrical current. | Baseline, 5 minutes after intervention | |
Primary | Change in pain measured by Electrical pain detection threshold (EPT) | This is self-reported by the subjects at the first sensation of pain. | Baseline, 5 minutes after intervention | |
Primary | Change in Heart Rate Variability (HRV) measured by electrocardiogram (ECG) | HRV is a measure of the variation in time between each heartbeat. We use HRV to identify the autonomic nervous system changes after intervention treatment. | Baseline, 5 minutes after intervention |
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