Pain, Chronic Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Pilot Trial of Scrambler Therapy for Pain Associated With Pancreas Cancer
BACKGROUND: Pain is the predominant and most feared symptom of pancreas cancer, and is often
incompletely relieved. Scrambler Therapy is a new way of treating pain by providing
"non-pain" information to confuse the nervous system and reset the damaged nerve pathways. It
has been useful in treating many types of pain, but has not been adequately tested in the
pain associated with pancreas cancer.
OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study is to evaluate the effect of Scrambler Therapy on typical
abdominal pain associated with pancreas cancer.
HYPOTHESIS: We hypothesize that pain scores from day 0 (pre) to day 28 (post) will be reduced
by at least 33%, e.g. from 6/10 to 4/10.
METHODS: 20 patients, with expected data from 18 due to drop out of 2, will be treated with
Scrambler Therapy using the standard methods of 45 minute sessions for 10 treatments.
OUTCOMES: We will record data using the Brief Pain Inventory, and EORTC Quality of Life
Questionnaire-Pancreas 26 to see if we obtain at least a 33% reduction in pain. This will
inform future randomized trials of Scrambler Therapy versus traditional methods such a celiac
plexus blocks.
Specific aims include the following:
1. To determine the change in pain from day 0 to day 28 with scrambler therapy in patients
with pancreas cancer pain. (Question #3 of the Modified Brief Pain Inventory). This
endpoint serves to get preliminary information on the effect size for planning future
larger, phase III studies comparing to splanchnic or celiac nerve blocks. The primary
measurement tool for pain will be the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI).
2. To determine changes in the complete Brief Pain Inventory; changes in pain drug use; and
changes in quality of life (QOL) using the EORTC QUALITY OF LIFE QUESTIONNAIRE-PANCREAS
26, our current Hopkins standard. With 18 patients and a one-sided type 1 error rate of
10%, we have 87% power to detect a 33% reduction in pain, the primary endpoint, and can
complete this in one year. To ensure completion, we will enroll 20.
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