Oxidative Stress Clinical Trial
Official title:
Correlations Between Oxidative Stress Biomarkers, h-FABP and Left Ventricular Dysfunction in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary PCI
The investigators intend to evaluate Oxidative Stress biomarkers through a. Catalase Activity
Assay; b. Lipid Peroxidation Assay; c. SOD Assay; d. Total Antioxidant Capacity Assay; e.
Glutathione Peroxidase at patients with acute myocardial infarction STEMI referred for
primary PCI; The investigators also aim to evaluate cardiac necrosis by measuring Heart Fatty
Acid Binding Protein (H-FABP), TnI, CK, CK-MB, LDH and AST in these patients with acute
myocardial infarction referred for primary PCI; Also, the investigators intend to evaluate
body composition through bioimpedance spectroscopy (BCM - Fresenius Care) at the moment of
admission.
The investigators aim to fully characterise these patients through oxidative millieu, hFABP
and make correlations with LVEF dysfunction.
Gathered data:
- Descriptive general demographic data;
- Previous pathologies (ischemic heart disease, peripheral arterial disease, stroke, heart
failure, previous percutaneous coronary interventions, coronary artery bypass grafting -
CABG, known renal disease);
- Cardiovascular risk factors (age, weight, height, abdominal perimeter, body mass index,
smoking, sedentariness, diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidaemia);
- Oxidative Stress biomarkers: Catalase Activity Assay; Lipid Peroxidation Assay; SOD
Assay; Total Antioxidant Capacity Assay; Glutathione ;
- Cardiac necrosis markers: Heart Fatty Acid Binding Protein (H-FABP), TnI, CK, CK-MB, LDH
and OGT;
- Routine biological data;
- Metabolic data (obtained from two body composition monitoring evaluations - before and
12 hours after coronary intervention) - body water, body fat tissue;
- Information regarding primary PCI (less than 12 hours of ischemic symptoms);
- Coronarographic details, type of used stent, periprocedural specific complications,
final TIMI - thrombolysis in myocardial infarction - flow);
- Echocardiography at admission (LVEF);
- Measurement of arterial stiffness through Sphigmocore pulsed-wave-velocity (24 hrs
post-procedural, 2 velocities: carotid - femoral and carotid - radial);
- Calculating of cardiovascular risk scores: Syntax Score, Framingham score, ASSIGN score,
QRISK2 score, PROCAM score, CRUSADE score, GRACE score, CHADS VASc score, MESA score,
ASCVD score, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D), Hamilton Rating Scale for
Anxiety;
- In-hospital and one month follow-up MACE.
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