Clinical Trials Logo
  1. Home
  2. Overweight
  3. NCT03940924

HIIT + RT on Body Composition and Gut Microbiota in Postmenopausal Women (PACWOMan) — PACWOMan  

Overweight Clinical Trial

Official title:
Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training Combined With Resistance Training on Body Composition and Gut Microbiota in Postmenopausal Women

Clinical Trial Summary

Postmenopausal women, as men, are more prone to central or android obesity than premenopausal women. Recently, some studies have shown that obesity is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis and gut microbiota could be responsible of fat mass accumulation. Moreover, abdominal fat mass accumulation is associated with an increase of cardiovascular disease risks. Recent studies suggest that physical activity may positively alter gut microbiota composition. Accumulating evidence suggests that high intensity interval training (HIIT) is an effective strategy for reducing body fat of overweight individuals, especially at the abdominal level. Resistance Training (RT) is associated with increased muscle mass and strength gain in main muscle groups. Thus, RT is also an interesting modality to fight against deconditioning and autonomy loss with age. The aim of the study was to observed the effects of a 12-week high intensity interval training (HIIT) combined with resistance training (RT) program on gut microbiota and body composition changes in postmenopausal women. It is hypothesized that HIIT +RT will improve gut microbiota and body composition (including whole body and (intra)-abdominal fat mass) in a concomitant and parallel way.

Clinical Trial Description

The aim of the study was to observed the effects of a 12-week high intensity interval training (HIIT) combined with resistance training (RT) program on gut microbiota and body composition changes in postmenopausal women. 30 postmenopausal women will be randomly assigned to HIIT + RT (n= 15) group or Control group (n=15). HIIT+RT: Each subject performed HIIT protocol consisted of repeated 60 cycles of speeding up for 8 s followed by pedalling slowly for 12 s (20min) Then they performed a single set of 10 exercises with 1 or 2min resting period between exercises. The set consisted of 8-12 repetitions at about 80% maximum repetition (1RM). Control group : (no training program) Subjects will keep their life style. Faecal microbiota and body composition will be measured before and after the intervention (3 months). The investigators will examine the effects of HIIT + RT programs on: Body composition : total-abdominal and visceral fat mass, total fat free mass and muscle mass Faecal concentration of short chain fatty acids Total fat free mass (and appendicular fat free mass) (DEXA) Glycemic profile (plasma HbA1c, plasma glucose, plasma insulin) Lipid profile (TG, HDL, LDL, total cholesterol) Aerobic capacity (VO2 max) Muscular capacity (fatigability, isometric and dynamic strenght) ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT03940924
Study type Interventional
Source Laboratoire des Adaptations Métaboliques à l'Exercice en conditions Physiologiques et Pathologiques
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date March 1, 2019
Completion date December 1, 2020
View Details
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04507867 - Effect of a NSS to Reduce Complications in Patients With Covid-19 and Comorbidities in Stage III N/A
Terminated NCT03299881 - Safety and Effectiveness of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)-Assisted Weight Loss N/A
Completed NCT02805478 - Fat-Associated Cardiovascular Organ Dysfunction
Active, not recruiting NCT02558920 - Meta-analyses of Food Sources of Fructose-Containing Sugars and Obesity
Completed NCT03759743 - Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of LMT1-48 on Reducing Body Fat in Overweight Subject N/A
Completed NCT03610958 - Safety and Performance Evaluation of the Epitomee Device for Enhancing Satiety and Weight Loss. N/A
Completed NCT03678766 - CHARGE: Controlling Hunger and ReGulating Eating N/A
Completed NCT04430465 - Effects of Wholegrains on Children's Health (KORN) N/A
Completed NCT04117802 - Effects of Maple Syrup on Gut Microbiota Diversity and Metabolic Syndrome N/A
Completed NCT05376865 - Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Obesity, Inflammatory and Metabolic Markers N/A
Completed NCT03625427 - Effect of Palmitoleic Acid on C-reactive Protein N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03435445 - Online Platform for Healthy Weight Loss (POEmaS) N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT05576116 - Combined Bariatric Surgery and Pancreas After Kidney Transplantation for Type II Diabetics N/A
Recruiting NCT05249465 - Spark: Finding the Optimal Tracking Strategy for Weight Loss in a Digital Health Intervention N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT06023095 - A Study of LY3502970 in Chinese Participants With Obesity or Are Overweight With Weight-related Comorbidities Phase 1
Completed NCT03648892 - Brain Dopamine Function in Human Obesity Early Phase 1
Not yet recruiting NCT05751993 - Piloting a Reinforcement Learning Tool for Individually Tailoring Just-in-time Adaptive Interventions N/A
Recruiting NCT02887950 - Resistant Starch, Epigallocatechin Gallate and Chlorogenic Acid for Body Weight Loss in Menopause N/A
Terminated NCT02796144 - MEtformin and Lorcaserin for WeighT Loss in Schizophrenia Phase 4
Completed NCT02899390 - Diabetes Prevention Program in Adults of the Yaqui Tribe of Hermosillo, Sonora at Risk of Diabetes N/A