Overweight and Obesity Clinical Trial
Official title:
Changing How the Brain Responds When Making Decisions: Translating Neuroscience to Population Health
The current study will examine the relationship between brain responses and a guided imagery exercise in overweight and obese individuals. Results of this work are highly relevant to public health because they employ neuroimaging methods to understand food decision-making. Findings from this study will inform health decision making and holds great potential for future translation across multiple health behaviors and scalable interventions to impact population health
Negative health behaviors (e.g. overeating, smoking) are associated with increased negative
health outcomes. Engaging in healthy behaviors is not always rewarding (e.g. carrot vs.
cake). Neural models of healthy behaviors focus on the balance between reward and regulation
brain regions. The current pilot application examines the engagement of these regions during
the evaluation of food and nonfood cues before and after a guided imagery exercise targeting
positive associations with food and regulation.
The long-term goal is to understand the interaction between positive associations with
healthy foods and thinking about future rewards may influence healthy decision-making. The
objective of the current study is to empirically test the combined effects of positive affect
and positive episodic future thinking on brain activation.
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